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我必须做一个应用程序,它应该适用于所有 2.2+ 版本。我已经在安卓设备和模拟器中进行了测试。但是这个应用程序可以在几个版本中运行,但不能在更高版本中运行,如果我启动我的应用程序,我会收到空​​值错误。我不知道为什么会这样。根据我的假设“如果我们为应该在所有其他更高版本中工作的较低版本开发应用程序”,但那是行不通的。请帮我。

这是我在 2.2、2.3 和几个更​​高版本中工作的代码。但不适用于 3.2 及更高版本。我得到空值

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main_geotracker);

    textbox1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textinname1);
    textbox2 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textinname2);

    ConnectivityManager cm = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
    NetworkInfo ni = cm.getActiveNetworkInfo();
    if (ni != null && ni.isConnected())
    {
        msg = "Please login to continue";
        login();
    }
    else
    {
        msg = "Sorry , network connection is not available.";
        message();
    }
}

//Login------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
public void login()
{
    final EditText uname = new EditText(this); 
    final EditText upassword = new EditText(this);
    DialogInterface.OnClickListener dialogClickListener = new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
    {
        // DialogInterface called while setting the AlertDialog Buttons
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
        {
            //Here you can perform functions of Alert Dialog Buttons as shown
             switch(which)
             {
                case DialogInterface.BUTTON_POSITIVE:
                    if(!uname.getText().toString().equals("") && !upassword.getText().toString().equals(""))
                    {
                        session_name = uname.getText().toString();
                        session_pwd = upassword.getText().toString();
                        try
                        {
                            uid = httppost(uname.getText().toString(), upassword.getText().toString(), "login.php"); //Here Iam getting null value.
                            Log.i("TAG", ""+uid);
                        }
                        catch(JSONException e)
                        {
                            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                            e.printStackTrace();
                        }

                        if(uid == null || uid.length() == 6)
                        {
                            msg = "Either user name or password or both incorrect.";
                            login();
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Hello " + uname.getText().toString() + ", You have successfully logged in..:)", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                            IDList()
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Sorry, Either user name or password or both incorrect..:(", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                        msg = "Both user name and password are mandatory fields.";
                        login();
                    }
                break;

                case DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE:
                    exit();
                break;
            }
         }
     };

     AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
     LinearLayout orientation = new LinearLayout(this);
     orientation.setOrientation(1); //1 is for vertical orientation
     uname.setHint("Enter name");
     upassword.setHint("Enter password");
     upassword.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_CLASS_TEXT | InputType.TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD);
     orientation.addView(uname);
     orientation.addView(upassword);
     builder.setView(orientation);
     builder.setMessage(msg);
     builder.setTitle("Login")
     .setIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
     .setPositiveButton("Submit", dialogClickListener)
     .setNegativeButton("Exit App", dialogClickListener).show();
}

public String httppost(String param1, String param2, String file) throws JSONException
{   
     try 
     {
        String data = URLEncoder.encode("param1", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(param1, "UTF-8");
        data += "&" + URLEncoder.encode("param2", "UTF-8") + "=" + URLEncoder.encode(param2, "UTF-8");

        // Send data
        URL url = new URL("http://192.168.1.12/GeoTracker/android/"+file);
        URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
        conn.setDoOutput(true);
        OutputStreamWriter wr = new OutputStreamWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
        wr.write(data);
        wr.flush();

        // Get the response
        BufferedReader rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
        the_string_response = rd.readLine();
        wr.close();
        rd.close();
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
    }
    textbox1.setText("");
    textbox2.setText("");

    return the_string_response;
}

这是我的原木猫,

`05-21 19:12:50.610: D/dalvikvm(4100): Late-enabling CheckJNI

05-21 19:12:50.850: E/PhonePolicy(4100): Could not preload class for phone policy: com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$ContextMenuCallback

05-21 19:12:50.970: D/TextLayoutCache(4100): Using debug level: 0 - Debug Enabled: 0

05-21 19:12:51.160: I/dalvikvm(4100): threadid=1: recursive native library load attempt (/system/lib/libwebcore.so)

05-21 19:12:51.160: D/dalvikvm(4100): No JNI_OnLoad found in /system/lib/libchromium_net.so 0x0, skipping init

05-21 19:12:51.220: D/dalvikvm(4100): GC_CONCURRENT freed 134K, 4% free 5078K/5255K, paused 1ms+1ms

05-21 19:12:51.750: D/libEGL(4100): loaded /system/lib/egl/libEGL_mali.so

05-21 19:12:51.760: D/libEGL(4100): loaded /system/lib/egl/libGLESv1_CM_mali.so

05-21 19:12:51.770: D/libEGL(4100): loaded /system/lib/egl/libGLESv2_mali.so

05-21 19:12:51.820: D/OpenGLRenderer(4100): Enabling debug mode 0

05-21 19:12:59.690: D/dalvikvm(4100): GC_CONCURRENT freed 159K, 5% free 5329K/5575K, 
paused 2ms+4ms`

05-21 19:13:11.500: I/TAG(4100): null

请帮助我,提前谢谢...

4

1 回答 1

5

在 API 级别足够高的设备上,系统会阻止您在主线程中进行网络操作(http post 等)。如果您在 logcat 中进一步查找(将其设置为详细),您可能会在那里找到类似 NETWORK_ON_MAIN_THREAD_EXCEPTION 的内容。

看起来这正是您正在做的事情。这在较低的 API 级别上可以正常工作,因为平台没有限制它(尽管它仍然是一个坏主意)

要解决此问题,您只需将网络操作移出主线程即可。考虑使用 AsyncTask

于 2013-05-21T13:57:45.917 回答