我有几个模型对象正在使用构建器模式,我试图通过 Spring MVC 与 Jackson 序列化。问题是,我不希望内部静态构建器类与外部类一起序列化。我尝试在单个 getter 方法上使用 @JsonIgnore,但最终得到一个空对象。我也尝试在内部类本身上使用@JsonIgnoreType,但这似乎没有任何效果。任何人都知道如何让杰克逊忽略静态内部类?提前致谢。
使用 Spring 3.2.2 和 Jackson 2.2.1
带有构建器的简单类
public final class Address {
private final String street;
private final String city;
private final String state;
private Address(Address.Builder addressBuilder) {
street = addressBuilder.street;
city = addressBuilder.city;
state = addressBuilder.state;
}
public static Address.Builder newBuilder() {
return new Address.Builder();
}
@JsonIgnoreType // has no effect
public static final class Builder {
private String street;
private String city;
private String state;
private Builder() {}
public Builder street(String street) {
this.street = street;
return this;
}
...
// Java Beans setters/getters used by Spring
public void setStreet(String street) {
this.street = street;
}
public String getStreet() {
return street;
}
...
public Address build() {
return new Address(this);
}
}
...
}
春季 XML 配置
<bean id="jacksonObjectMapper" class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperFactoryBean">
<property name="failOnEmptyBeans" value="false" />
<property name="simpleDateFormat" value="MM/dd/yyyy" />
</bean>
...
<bean id="contentNegotiatingViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver" p:order="3">
<property name="defaultViews">
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJackson2JsonView" p:objectMapper-ref="jacksonObjectMapper" p:extractValueFromSingleKeyModel="true" />
</property>
</bean>
序列化结果
{"builder":{"street":"1234 Some street"},"address":{"street":"1234 Some street","city":"Some City","state":"Some State"}}
预期结果
{"street":"1234 Some street","city":"Some City","state":"Some State"}
这是用于返回 Address 对象的 Spring 控制器
@Controller
@Validated
@RequestMapping("/address")
public class AddressController extends AbstractController {
@Resource private AddressService addressService;
@RequestMapping("/clean")
public Address cleanAddress(@Validated({AddressGroup.Domestic.class}) Address.Builder address) {
return addressService.cleanAddress(address.build());
}
}