我正在尝试将字符串/文本数据从浏览器客户端发送到 python 服务器并简单地打印出来。我在互联网上关注了几个例子，都是一样的：通过使用javascript
web_socket.send("text to be sent")
和（蟒蛇）
data = web_socket.recv(1024)
print data
他们收到他们想要的东西，在服务器站点上清晰而漂亮的打印输出“要发送的文本”。
你可以在下面找到我.html的.py：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Test</title>
<script src="jquery.js"></script>
<script type="application/javascript">
var ws;
function init() {
var servermsg = document.getElementById("servermsg");
ws = new WebSocket("ws://127.0.0.1:9877/");
ws.onopen = function(){
servermsg.innerHTML = servermsg.innerHTML + "<br>Server connected";
};
ws.onmessage = function(e){
servermsg.innerHTML = servermsg.innerHTML + "<br><< Recieved data: " + e.data;
};
ws.onclose = function(){
servermsg.innerHTML = servermsg.innerHTML + "<br>Server disconnected";
};
}
function postmsg(){
var text = document.getElementById("message").value;
ws.send(text);
servermsg.innerHTML = servermsg.innerHTML + "<br>>> Data sent: " + text;
}
//$(function(){
// var text = document.getElementById("message").value;
// ws.send(text);
// servermsg.innerHTML = servermsg.innerHTML + "<br>Sent: " + text;
//});
</script>
</head>
<body onload="init();">
<form action="" onSubmit="postmsg();return false;">
<input type="text" name="message" value="" id="message">
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="" id="submit">
</form>
<div id="servermsg"><h1>Message log:</h1></div>
</body>
</html>
服务器：
#!/usr/bin/env python
import socket
import threading
import struct
import hashlib
import base64
PORT = 9877
_address = ""
def create_handshake_resp(handshake):
final_line = ""
lines = handshake.splitlines()
for line in lines:
parts = line.partition(": ")
if parts[0] == "Sec-WebSocket-Key":
key = parts[2]
magic = '258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11'
accept_key = base64.b64encode(hashlib.sha1(key+magic).digest())
return (
"HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"
"Upgrade: WebSocket\r\n"
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Accept: " + accept_key + "\r\n\r\n")
def handle(s, addr):
data = s.recv(1024)
response = create_handshake_resp(data)
s.sendto(response, addr)
lock = threading.Lock()
while 1:
print "Waiting for data from", addr
data = s.recv(1024)
print "Done"
if not data:
print "No data"
break
print 'Data from', addr, ':', data
print 'Client closed:', addr
lock.acquire()
clients.remove(s)
lock.release()
s.close()
def start_server():
print 'STARTING SERVER...'
s = socket.socket()
s.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
s.bind(('', PORT))
s.listen(1)
print 'SERVER STARTED'
while 1:
conn, addr = s.accept()
print 'NEW CONNECTION ['+str(len(clients))+'], connected by ', addr
clients.append(conn)
threading.Thread(target = handle, args = (conn, addr)).start()
clients = []
start_server()
和服务器打印输出（当输入像“AA”或“ABC”时）：
STARTING SERVER...
SERVER STARTED
NEW CONNECTION [0], connected by ('127.0.0.1', 43877)
Waiting for data from ('127.0.0.1', 43877)
Done
Data from ('127.0.0.1', 43877) : ����w�q
Waiting for data from ('127.0.0.1', 43877)
Done
Data from ('127.0.0.1', 43877) : ��)B�h
Waiting for data from ('127.0.0.1', 43877)