我正在尝试为 Apple 的 CommonCrypto 库找到某种参考,因为显然 Apple 没有任何明显的链接,而且 Google 提供的链接已经过时,如下所示:
对此有任何提示吗?有没有更好的库可以用来开发具有大量加密功能的应用程序?
谢谢。
我正在尝试为 Apple 的 CommonCrypto 库找到某种参考,因为显然 Apple 没有任何明显的链接,而且 Google 提供的链接已经过时,如下所示:
对此有任何提示吗?有没有更好的库可以用来开发具有大量加密功能的应用程序?
谢谢。
有一个很好的示例项目CryptoCompatibility,您可以通过 Xcode 找到并下载它。与其只看头文件,不如从中学习。只需在文档和 API 参考窗口中搜索即可。
他们提供的大部分信息都在头文件的开始行中。按住您的命令键盘按钮并抬起单击 CommonCrypto/CommonCryptor.h 以访问它。
/*!
@header CommonCryptor.h
@abstract Generic interface for symmetric encryption.
@discussion This interface provides access to a number of symmetric
encryption algorithms. Symmetric encryption algorithms come
in two "flavors" - block ciphers, and stream ciphers. Block
ciphers process data (while both encrypting and decrypting)
in discrete chunks of data called blocks; stream ciphers
operate on arbitrary sized data.
The object declared in this interface, CCCryptor, provides
access to both block ciphers and stream ciphers with the same
API; however some options are available for block ciphers that
do not apply to stream ciphers.
The general operation of a CCCryptor is: initialize it
with raw key data and other optional fields with
CCCryptorCreate(); process input data via one or more calls to
CCCryptorUpdate(), each of which may result in output data
being written to caller-supplied memory; and obtain possible
remaining output data with CCCryptorFinal(). The CCCryptor is
disposed of via CCCryptorRelease(), or it can be reused (with
the same key data as provided to CCCryptorCreate()) by calling
CCCryptorReset().
CCCryptors can be dynamically allocated by this module, or
their memory can be allocated by the caller. See discussion for
CCCryptorCreate() and CCCryptorCreateFromData() for information
on CCCryptor allocation.
One option for block ciphers is padding, as defined in PKCS7;
when padding is enabled, the total amount of data encrypted
does not have to be an even multiple of the block size, and
the actual length of plaintext is calculated during decryption.
Another option for block ciphers is Cipher Block Chaining, known
as CBC mode. When using CBC mode, an Initialization Vector (IV)
is provided along with the key when starting an encrypt
or decrypt operation. If CBC mode is selected and no IV is
provided, an IV of all zeroes will be used.
CCCryptor also implements block bufferring, so that individual
calls to CCCryptorUpdate() do not have to provide data whose
length is aligned to the block size. (If padding is disabled,
encrypting with block ciphers does require that the *total*
length of data input to CCCryptorUpdate() call(s) be aligned
to the block size.)
A given CCCryptor can only be used by one thread at a time;
multiple threads can use safely different CCCryptors at the
same time.
*/