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我想知道如何使用 php 计算这个简单的 mongodb 查询的结果数。

<?php

//connection to mongodb

  $collection = new MongoCollection($db, 'User');

  $retval = $collection->distinct("age");

    var_dump($retval);
?>

如何计算 $retval 变量中有多少结果?

4

4 回答 4

1

新的聚合框架将使这变得简单: http: //php.net/manual/en/mongocollection.aggregate.php

$project = array('$project'=> array("age"=>1)); //pick only the age field
$group = array('$group'=>array("_id"=>'$age')); //group by age field
$count = array('$group'=>array("_id"=>null,"count"=>array('$sum'=>1))); //count distinct    
$result = $collection->aggregate(array($project,$group,$count));
echo $result['result'][0]['count']; 
于 2013-07-18T16:01:16.507 回答
1

Soory,要知道 $retval 中有多少结果很简单。写这个:

echo count($retval);

我的解决方案返回一项区分的子项的计数。不是简单的不同集合的计数^^

例如,如果您有这些数据:

Age:  |  User:
--------------
{ "age":"20", "name":"David" }, 
{ "age":"20", "name":"Goerge" }, 
{ "age":"22", "name":"tiffany" }

我的解决方案返回一个数组,当你每个这个数组时,例如:

foreach ($retval as $row) 
       echo($row['age'] . ': ' . $row['count'] . "\n");

返回的数据:

20 : 2
22 : 1
于 2013-05-16T19:56:42.727 回答
0

MongoDB 的 PHP 文档描述了如何在获取集合中计数:http ://www.php.net/manual/en/mongocollection.count.php

为了对不同的结果进行计数,您可以在组收集中创建一个 map-reduce,例如以下示例:

<?php
$retval = $collection->group(
    array('age' => true), // field(s) to group by
    array('count' => 0), 
    new MongoCode('function(doc, prev) { prev.count += 1 }'), 
    array(null) // condition
    );
?>

new MongoCode(..)

函数将当前文档和聚合带到这一点并进行聚合。最后你可以得到计数:

print($retval["count"]);
于 2013-05-16T16:39:53.123 回答
0
$collection = new MongoCollection($db, 'contacts');  

$keys = array("Department" => 1);

// set intial values
$initial = array("count" => 0);

// JavaScript function to perform
$reduce = "function (obj, prev) { prev.count++; }";


// only use documents where the "state" field is ar

$condition = array('condition' => array("State" => 'AR'));

$results = $collection->group($keys, $initial, $reduce, $condition);

foreach ($results['retval'] as $key => $value) {
    echo 'Contacts in state AR with department '.$value['Department'] . ' are:'. $value['count'];
    echo '<br />';
}
于 2014-02-13T03:55:12.757 回答