我有一个包含 6 列的数据库，但是当我尝试获取一行或插入一行时，我收到以下错误。
sqlite 返回：错误代码 = 1，msg = 没有这样的列：被动
我创建了一个名为passive与创建所有其他列的方式相同的列，所以我不确定为什么会发生这种情况。
public class DBAdapter {
// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Constants & Data
// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// For logging:
private static final String TAG = "DBAdapter";
// DB Fields
public static final String KEY_ROWID = "_id";
public static final int COL_ROWID = 0;
/*
* CHANGE 1:
*/
// TODO: Setup your fields here:
public static final String KEY_NAME = "name";
public static final String KEY_ADDRESS = "address";
public static final String KEY_USERNAME = "username";
public static final String KEY_PASSWORD = "password";
public static final String KEY_PORT = "port";
public static final String KEY_PASSIVE = "passive";
// TODO: Setup your field numbers here (0 = KEY_ROWID, 1=...)
public static final int COL_NAME = 1;
public static final int COL_ADDRESS = 2;
public static final int COL_USERNAME = 3;
public static final int COL_PASSWORD = 4;
public static final int COL_PORT = 5;
public static final int COL_PASSIVE = 6;
public static final String[] ALL_KEYS = new String[] { KEY_ROWID, KEY_NAME,
KEY_ADDRESS, KEY_USERNAME, KEY_PASSWORD, KEY_PORT, KEY_PASSIVE };
// DB info: it's name, and the table we are using (just one).
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "Sites";
public static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "SiteTable";
// Track DB version if a new version of your app changes the format.
public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2;
private static final String DATABASE_CREATE_SQL = "create table "
+ DATABASE_TABLE
+ " ("
+ KEY_ROWID
+ " integer primary key autoincrement, "
/*
* CHANGE 2:
*/
// TODO: Place your fields here!
// + KEY_{...} + " {type} not null"
// - Key is the column name you created above.
// - {type} is one of: text, integer, real, blob
// (http://www.sqlite.org/datatype3.html)
// - "not null" means it is a required field (must be given a
// value).
// NOTE: All must be comma separated (end of line!) Last one must
// have NO comma!!
+ KEY_NAME + " string not null, " + KEY_ADDRESS
+ " string not null, " + KEY_USERNAME + " string not null, "
+ KEY_PASSWORD + " string not null, " + KEY_PORT
+ " integer not null, " + KEY_PASSIVE + " integer not null"
// Rest of creation:
+ ");";
// Context of application who uses us.
private final Context context;
private DatabaseHelper myDBHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase db;
// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Public methods:
// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
public DBAdapter(Context ctx) {
this.context = ctx;
myDBHelper = new DatabaseHelper(context);
}
// Open the database connection.
public DBAdapter open() {
db = myDBHelper.getWritableDatabase();
return this;
}
// Close the database connection.
public void close() {
myDBHelper.close();
}
// Add a new set of values to the database.
public long insertRow(String name, String address, String username,
String password, long port, long passive) {
/*
* CHANGE 3:
*/
// TODO: Update data in the row with new fields.
// TODO: Also change the function's arguments to be what you need!
// Create row's data:
ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues();
initialValues.put(KEY_NAME, name);
initialValues.put(KEY_ADDRESS, address);
initialValues.put(KEY_USERNAME, username);
initialValues.put(KEY_PASSWORD, password);
initialValues.put(KEY_PORT, port);
initialValues.put(KEY_PASSIVE, passive);
// Insert it into the database.
return db.insert(DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues);
}
// Delete a row from the database, by rowId (primary key)
public boolean deleteRow(long rowId) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
return db.delete(DATABASE_TABLE, where, null) != 0;
}
public void deleteAll() {
Cursor c = getAllRows();
long rowId = c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(KEY_ROWID);
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
do {
deleteRow(c.getLong((int) rowId));
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
c.close();
}
// Return all data in the database.
public Cursor getAllRows() {
String where = null;
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, ALL_KEYS, where, null, null,
null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// Get a specific row (by rowId)
public Cursor getRow(long rowId) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
Cursor c = db.query(true, DATABASE_TABLE, ALL_KEYS, where, null, null,
null, null, null);
if (c != null) {
c.moveToFirst();
}
return c;
}
// Change an existing row to be equal to new data.
public boolean updateRow(long rowId, String name, String address,
String username, String password, long port, long passive) {
String where = KEY_ROWID + "=" + rowId;
/*
* CHANGE 4:
*/
// TODO: Update data in the row with new fields.
// TODO: Also change the function's arguments to be what you need!
// Create row's data:
ContentValues newValues = new ContentValues();
newValues.put(KEY_NAME, name);
newValues.put(KEY_ADDRESS, address);
newValues.put(KEY_USERNAME, username);
newValues.put(KEY_PASSWORD, password);
newValues.put(KEY_PORT, port);
newValues.put(KEY_PASSIVE, passive);
// Insert it into the database.
return db.update(DATABASE_TABLE, newValues, where, null) != 0;
}
// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Private Helper Classes:
// ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/**
* Private class which handles database creation and upgrading. Used to
* handle low-level database access.
*/
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase _db) {
_db.execSQL(DATABASE_CREATE_SQL);
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase _db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading application's database from version "
+ oldVersion + " to " + newVersion
+ ", which will destroy all old data!");
// Destroy old database:
_db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
// Recreate new database:
onCreate(_db);
}
}
}
然后我Activity像这样查询数据库：
savesite.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
_name = sitename.getText().toString();
_address = address.getText().toString();
_username = username.getText().toString();
_password = password.getText().toString();
_port = Integer.parseInt(port.getText().toString());
if (passive.isChecked()) {
_passive = 1;
} else {
_passive = 0;
}
long newId = myDb.insertRow(_name, _address, _username,
_password, _port, _passive);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
displayRecords();
}
});
}
public void displayRecords() {
Cursor cursor = myDb.getAllRows();
displayRecordSet(cursor);
}
protected void displayRecordSet(Cursor c) {
// String msg = "";
if (c.moveToFirst()) {
do {
int id = c.getInt(0);
_name = c.getString(1);
_address = c.getString(2);
_username = c.getString(3);
_password = c.getString(4);
_port = c.getInt(5);
FTPSite sitesFromDB = new FTPSite();
sitesFromDB.setName(_name);
sitesFromDB.setAddress(_address);
sitesFromDB.setUsername(_username);
sitesFromDB.setAddress(_password);
sitesFromDB.setPort(_port);
sitesFromDB.setPassive(_passive);
model.add(sitesFromDB);
adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
} while (c.moveToNext());
}
c.close();
}
这是什么导致错误？