我得到一个 nullPointerException 就行了,listView.setAdapter(adapter); 在主要活动课程中,无法弄清楚是什么原因造成的,有什么想法吗?
mainActivity 类的 onCreate 方法
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor>{
private SimpleCursorAdapter adapter;
private LoaderManager loaderManager;
private CursorLoader cursorLoader;
private ListView listView;
private int primaryKey;
private String primaryKeyString;
private String testTitle;
private String testText;
private static final int LOADER_ID = 1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
primaryKey = 0;
testTitle = "test title";
testText = "test text";
primaryKeyString = String.valueOf(primaryKey);
getLoaderManager().initLoader(LOADER_ID, null, this);
adapter = new SimpleCursorAdapter(this, R.layout.row_layout, null,
new String[]{primaryKeyString, testTitle, testText}, new int[]{R.id.textView1, R.id.textView2, R.id.textView3},
Adapter.NO_SELECTION);
listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listView1);
listView.setAdapter(adapter);
// load database with test values
loadDatabase();
}
// load database with test data
public void loadDatabase(){
Uri mNewUri;
ContentValues mNewValues = new ContentValues();
mNewValues.put(ProviderExample.NoteItems.TITLE, "test title");
mNewValues.put(ProviderExample.NoteItems.TEXT, "test text value");
mNewUri = getContentResolver().insert(ProviderExample.NoteItems.CONTENT_URI, mNewValues);
}
内容提供者类
public class ProviderExample extends ContentProvider {
public static final String DATABASE_NAME = "notes.db";
public static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 1;
public static final String TABLE_NAME = "notes";
public static final String AUTHORITY = "com.example.contentproviderexample.providerexample";
public static final UriMatcher sUriMatcher;
private static final int NOTES = 1;
private static final int NOTES_ID = 2;
private static HashMap<String, String> notesProjectionMap;
static {
sUriMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH);
sUriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, TABLE_NAME, NOTES);
sUriMatcher.addURI(AUTHORITY, TABLE_NAME + "/#", NOTES_ID);
}
public static interface NoteItems extends BaseColumns {
// notes in the CONTENT_URI is often plural where the actual table name is often singular version of this word
public static final Uri CONTENT_URI = Uri.parse("content://" + AUTHORITY + "/notes");
public static final String _ID = "_id";
public static final String TITLE = "title";
public static final String TEXT = "text";
public static final String CONTENT_TYPE = ContentResolver.CURSOR_DIR_BASE_TYPE + "/vnd.example.providerexample";
// static final String SINGLE_RECORD = "vnd.android.cursor.item/vnd.example.providerexample";
public static final String CONTENT_ITEM_TYPE = ContentResolver.CURSOR_ITEM_BASE_TYPE + "/vnd.example.providerexample";
// static final String MULTIPLE_RECORDS = "vnd.android.cursor.dir/vnd.example.providerexample";
public static final String[] PROJECTION_ALL = {_ID, TITLE, TEXT};
public static final String SORT_ORDER_DEFAULT = TITLE + " ASC";
} // end LentItems interface
private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper{
DatabaseHelper(Context context){
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL("CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME + " (" + NoteItems._ID + "ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, " +
NoteItems.TITLE + " TEXT, " + NoteItems.TEXT + " TEXT);");
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int previousVersion, int newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
}
private DatabaseHelper dbHelper;
@Override
public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues initialValues) {
if(sUriMatcher.match(uri)!=NOTES){
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown URI" + uri);
}
ContentValues values;
if(initialValues!=null){
values = new ContentValues(initialValues);
}else{
values = new ContentValues();
}
SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase(); // <--- nullPointerException here
long rowId = db.insert(TABLE_NAME, null, values);
if(rowId > 0){
Uri noteUri = ContentUris.withAppendedId(NoteItems.CONTENT_URI, rowId);
getContext().getContentResolver().notifyChange(noteUri, null);
return noteUri;
}
throw new SQLException("Failed to insert row into " + uri);
}
编辑:现在 nullPointerException 已更改为 SQLiteDatabase db = dbHelper.getWritableDatabase(); 插入方法
堆栈跟踪:
AndroidRuntime(19638): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
AndroidRuntime(19638): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.contentproviderexample/com.example.contentproviderexample.MainActivity}: java.lang.NullPointerException
AndroidRuntime(19638): Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException
AndroidRuntime(19638): at com.example.contentproviderexample.ProviderExample.insert(ProviderExample.java:104)
AndroidRuntime(19638): at android.content.ContentProvider$Transport.insert(ContentProvider.java:189)
AndroidRuntime(19638): at android.content.ContentResolver.insert(ContentResolver.java:730)
AndroidRuntime(19638): at com.example.contentproviderexample.MainActivity.loadDatabase(MainActivity.java:76)
/AndroidRuntime(19638): at com.example.contentproviderexample.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:47)