我在使用 NSIS 设置计划任务时遇到问题。
- 我不会知道我为其设置任务的用户的所有密码，因此我需要选中“仅在登录时运行”复选框来解决这个问题。
- 除了设置任务之外，我无权将其他软件安装到计算机上，因此我必须最好使用 Windows 任务计划程序。
- 下面的任务设置任务，选中复选框但不运行设置的任务。它不会运行任务，直到我再次浏览到同一个文件，然后单击确定。现在任务将运行得很好。我在另一个关于 JT.exe 的论坛上询问了这种行为，因为它做同样的事情并被告知“它没有将登录设置为由 schtasks.exe 或 GUI 设置的批处理作业用户权限。”
- 我试图创建任务，然后通过命令行对其进行修改。它仍然不起作用。
- 目标是使用 NSIS（或其他任何东西）创建一个 Windows XP 计划任务，该任务可以正确执行并选中 Task Scheduler 1.0 中的“仅在登录时运行”复选框。
有人可以帮忙吗？
这是当前的 NSIS 脚本
; Adds a scheduled task running as a different user than the one
; running the installer. Modified from a script by brainsucker
;
; (c) Justin Dearing <zippy1981@gmail.com>, 2006
; (c) brainsucker, 2002
Name "System Plugin Example"
OutFile "Sheduletask.exe"
; TASK_TRIGGER is the struct that sets when your task in run.
; Setting it via the NSIS System plugin is a healthy alternative to
; banging ones head against the wall.
;
; general TASK_TRIGGER structure arguments
; 1, 2 - skip
; 3,4,5 - BEGIN year, month, day
; 6,7,8 - END year, month, day (SHOULD be = 0, if 1 flag is skipped)
; 9, 10 - Start hour, minute
; 11, 12 - Duration and Interval of task in minutes. (duration - the whole
; time task will work, interval - time between runs. D = 120,
; I = 10: task will be runned every 10 minutes for 2 hours).
; 13 - flags (should be ored (|)):
; 1 - task has end date (6,7,8 defined)
; 2 - task will be killed at Duration end
; 4 - task trigger disabled
; 14 - trigger type: there are 7 different types, every one with it own
; structure
; 0 = ONCE task will be runned once
; 5 = On IDLE task will run on system IDLE (ITask->SetIdleWait)
; 6 = At System Startup
; 7 = At Logon
; these types use the following structure (so 7 means trigger at Logon):
; push "*(&l2, &i2 0, &i2 2003, &i2 9, &i2 4, &i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 14, &i2 20, i 0, i 0, i 0, i 7, i 0, &i2 0, i 0, &i2 0) i.s"
; 1 = DAILY - field 15 gives interval in days (here it 15)
; push "*(&l2, &i2 0, &i2 2003, &i2 9, &i2 3, &i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 13, &i2 10, i 0, i 0, i 0, i 1, &i2 15, i 0, i 0, &i2 0) i.s"
; 2 = WEEKLY - field 15 gives interval in weeks (here 17),
; field 16 - shows which days to run (OR them with |):
; Sunday-Saturday (0x1, 0x2, 0x4, 0x8, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40)
; in example monday and friday
; push "*(&l2, &i2 0, &i2 2003, &i2 9, &i2 3, &i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 13, &i2 10, i 0, i 0, i 0, i 2, &i2 13, &i2 0x2|0x20, &i2 0, i 0, &i2 0) i.s"
; 3 = MONTHLYDATE - field 15 bit field of days (OR them) to run
; (0x1-0x40000000),
; field 16 - bit field of month (OR them with |):
; January-December (0x1-0x800)
; in example (3 and 5 days of February and June)
; push "*(&l2, &i2 0, &i2 2003, &i2 9, &i2 3, &i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 13, &i2 10, i 0, i 0, i 0, i 3, i 0x4|0x20, &i2 0x2|0x20, i 0, &i2 0) i.s"
; 4 = MONTHLYDOW - field 15 week of month to run (1-5)
; field 16 - shows which days to run (OR them with |):
; Sunday-Saturday (0x1, 0x2, 0x4, 0x8, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40)
; field 17 - bit field of month (or them with |):
; January-December (0x1-0x800)
; in example (first week, monday and friday of February and June)
; push "*(&l2, &i2 0, &i2 2003, &i2 9, &i2 3, &i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 13, &i2 10, i 0, i 0, i 0, i 4, &i2 1, &i2 0x2|0x20, &i2 0x2|0x20, i 0, &i2 0) i.s"
Function CreateTask
!define GUIDTask "{148BD520-A2AB-11CE-B11F-00AA00530503}"
!define GUIDITask "{148BD524-A2AB-11CE-B11F-00AA00530503}"
!define GUIDTaskScheduler "{148BD52A-A2AB-11CE-B11F-00AA00530503}"
!define GUIDITaskScheduler "{148BD527-A2AB-11CE-B11F-00AA00530503}"
!define GUIDITaskTrigger "{148BD52B-A2AB-11CE-B11F-00AA00530503}"
!define GUIDIPersistFile "{0000010b-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}"
SetPluginUnload alwaysoff
; store registers and pop params
System::Store "S r8r7r5r4r3r2r1r0"
StrCpy $R0 "error" ; result
System::Call "ole32::CoCreateInstance(g '${GUIDTaskScheduler}', i 0, i 11, g '${GUIDITaskScheduler}', *i .R1) i.R9"
IntCmp $R9 0 0 End
; ITaskScheduler->NewWorkItem()
System::Call '$R1->8(w r0, g "${GUIDTask}", g "${GUIDITask}", *i .R2) i.R9'
; IUnknown->Release()
System::Call '$R1->2() i' ; release Task Scheduler object
IntCmp $R9 0 0 End
; ITask->SetComment()
System::Call '$R2->18(w r1)'
; ITask->SetApplicationName()
System::Call '$R2->32(w r2)'
; ITask->SetWorkingDir()
System::Call '$R2->36(w r3)'
; ITask->SetParameters()
System::Call '$R2->34(w r4)'
; ITask->CreateTrigger(trindex, ITaskTrigger)
System::Call '$R2->3(*i .R4, *i .R5)'
; ITask->SetFlags()
System::Call '$R2->28(i 0x2000)'
; allocate TASK_TRIGGER structure
System::Call '$5'
Pop $R6
; ITaskTrigger->SetTrigger
System::Call '$R5->3(i R6)'
; ITaskTrigger->Release
System::Call '$R5->2()'
; free TASK_TRIGGER structure
System::Free $R6
; ITask->SetAccountInformation
System::Call '$R2->30(w r7, w r8)'
; IUnknown->QueryInterface
System::Call '$R2->0(g "${GUIDIPersistFile}", *i .R3) i.R9' ; QueryInterface
; IUnknown->Release()
System::Call '$R2->2() i' ; release Task object
IntCmp $R9 0 0 End
; IPersistFile->Save
System::Call '$R3->6(i 0, i 1) i.R9'
; release IPersistFile
System::Call '$R3->2() i'
IntCmp $R9 0 0 End
StrCpy $R0 "ok"
End:
; restore registers and push result
System::Store "P0 l"
; last plugin call must not have /NOUNLOAD so NSIS will be able to delete the temporary DLL
SetPluginUnload manual
; do nothing
System::Free 0
FunctionEnd
Section "SiteSecureBackup"
SetOutPath $TEMP
push "Test Task"
push "Testing the Task"
push "C:\file.exe"
push "C:\"
push ""
push \
"*(&l2, &i2 0, \
&i2 2006, &i2 1, &i2 1, \
&i2 0, &i2 0, &i2 0, \
&i2 0, &i2 0, \
i 0, i 0, \
i 0, \
i 1, \
&i2 1, &i2 00, &i2 0, i 0, &i2 0) i.s"
push "Username"
push "Userpassword"
Call CreateTask
Pop $0
;MessageBox MB_OK "Scheduled task creation result: $0"
SectionEnd
; eof