我正在开发一个应用程序,我想在其中使用 Gmail 凭据以编程方式发送邮件,我知道如何使用AccountManager
. 请建议我如何使用带有一些代码或教程的凭据发送邮件。我是安卓新手。请帮助我提前谢谢..
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2 回答
11
经过非常努力的工作,现在我可以使用 Oauth 2 登录 Google。现在我在这里分享,因为这里有很多问题没有答案。以下步骤是登录 Google 所必需的。
1-使用从您的设备中选择一个帐户
public static AccountManager accountManager;
accountManager = AccountManager.get(this);
Account[] accounts = accountManager.getAccountsByType("com.google");
2-使用从所选帐户获取令牌
private void onAccountSelected(final Account account) {
accountManager.getAuthToken(account, AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE, null, this, new AccountManagerCallback<Bundle>() {
public void run(AccountManagerFuture<Bundle> future) {
try {
String token = future.getResult().getString(AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN);
useToken(account, token);
} catch (OperationCanceledException e) {
onAccessDenied();
} catch (Exception e) {
handleException(e);
}
}
}, null);
}
3-现在使用用户帐户和令牌验证令牌。您将能够登录到谷歌。
注意:有时令牌未经授权无法登录,因此您需要使令牌无效。
4-要重新登录,您必须使用使您的令牌无效
accountManager.invalidateAuthToken("com.google", token);
5-无效后,您必须使用获取新令牌
String newToken = AccountManager.get(this).getAuthToken(new Account(account, "com.google"),
AUTH_TOKEN_TYPE, true, null, null).getResult().getString(AccountManager.KEY_AUTHTOKEN);
6-在你的 AndroidManifest.xml 中添加下面的使用权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.USE_CREDENTIALS"/>
这就是你所需要的,现在享受
于 2013-09-20T11:59:52.663 回答
3
fist you download activation.jar,mail.jar,additionnal.jar and add to built to your project
And code r following
---------Create GMailSender.class
import javax.activation.DataHandler;
import javax.activation.DataSource;
import javax.mail.Message;
import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
import javax.mail.Session;
import javax.mail.Transport;
import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.Properties;
public class GMailSender extends javax.mail.Authenticator {
private String mailhost = "smtp.gmail.com";
private String user;
private String password;
private Session session;
static {
Security.addProvider(new JSSEProvider());
}
public GMailSender(String user, String password) {
this.user = user;
this.password = password;
Properties props = new Properties();
props.setProperty("mail.transport.protocol", "smtp");
props.setProperty("mail.host", mailhost);
props.put("mail.smtp.auth", "true");
props.put("mail.smtp.port", "465");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.port", "465");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.class",
"javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory");
props.put("mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback", "false");
props.setProperty("mail.smtp.quitwait", "false");
session = Session.getDefaultInstance(props, this);
}
protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication() {
return new PasswordAuthentication(user, password);
}
public synchronized void sendMail(String subject, String body, String sender, String recipients) throws Exception {
try{
MimeMessage message = new MimeMessage(session);
DataHandler handler = new DataHandler(new ByteArrayDataSource(body.getBytes(), "text/plain"));
message.setSender(new InternetAddress(sender));
message.setSubject(subject);
message.setDataHandler(handler);
if (recipients.indexOf(',') > 0)
message.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO, InternetAddress.parse(recipients));
else
message.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, new InternetAddress(recipients));
Transport.send(message);
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public class ByteArrayDataSource implements DataSource {
private byte[] data;
private String type;
public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data, String type) {
super();
this.data = data;
this.type = type;
}
public ByteArrayDataSource(byte[] data) {
super();
this.data = data;
}
public void setType(String type) {
this.type = type;
}
public String getContentType() {
if (type == null)
return "application/octet-stream";
else
return type;
}
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(data);
}
public String getName() {
return "ByteArrayDataSource";
}
public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException {
throw new IOException("Not Supported");
}
}
}
2-Create JSSEProvider.class
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.security.Provider;
public final class JSSEProvider extends Provider {
public JSSEProvider() {
super("HarmonyJSSE", 1.0, "Harmony JSSE Provider");
AccessController.doPrivileged(new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() {
public Void run() {
put("SSLContext.TLS",
"org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.SSLContextImpl");
put("Alg.Alias.SSLContext.TLSv1", "TLS");
put("KeyManagerFactory.X509",
"org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.KeyManagerFactoryImpl");
put("TrustManagerFactory.X509",
"org.apache.harmony.xnet.provider.jsse.TrustManagerFactoryImpl");
return null;
}
});
}
}
3-use This code in to your Activity button click etc..
try {
GMailSender sender = new GMailSender("sender gmail ID", "password");
sender.sendMail("This is Subject",
"This is Body",
"receiverID",
"receiverID");
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("SendMail", e.getMessage(), e);
}
来源: https ://stackoverflow.com/a/2033124/865900 (信用到期)
于 2013-05-13T12:37:22.267 回答