使用以下代码解决了传输现象中的某些问题:
T_max, T_0, S, R, k, I, k_e, L, R, E, a = Reals('T_max T_0 S R k I k_e L R E a')
k = a*k_e*T_0
I = k_e*E/L
S = (I**2)/k_e
eq = T_0 + S* R**2/(4*k)
print eq
equations = [
T_max == eq,
]
print "Temperature equations:"
print equations
problem = [
R == 2, L == 5000,
T_0 == 20 + 273,
T_max == 30 + 273, k_e == 1,
a == 2.23*10**(-8), E > 0
]
print "Problem:"
print problem
print "Solution:"
solve(equations + problem)
使用此代码在线我们获得
此输出给出了正确答案,但代码中有两个问题:a) 名为“eq”的表达式没有完全简化,因此有必要为 k_e 提供任意值。我的问题是:如何简化表达式“eq”,使 k_e 从“eq”中消除?
其他示例:确定管的半径
代码:
def inte(n,a,b):
return (b**(n+1))/(n+1)-(a**(n+1))/(n+1)
P_0, P_1, L, R, mu, q, C = Reals('P_0 P_1 L R mu q C')
k = (P_0 - P_1)/(2*mu*L)
equations = [0 == -k*inte(1,0,R) +C,
q == 2*3.1416*(-(k/2)*inte(3,0,R) + C*inte(1,0,R))]
print "Fluid equations:"
print equations
problem = [
L == 50.02/100, mu == (4.03*10**(-5)),
P_0 == 4.829*10**5, P_1==0,
q == 2.997*10**(-3), R >0
]
print "Problem:"
print problem
print "Solution:"
solve(equations + problem)
输出:
Fluid equations:
[-((P_0 - P_1)/(2·mu·L))·(R2/2 - 0) + C = 0, q =
3927/625·
(-(((P_0 - P_1)/(2·mu·L))/2)·(R4/4 - 0) + C·(R2/2 - 0))]
Problem:
[L = 2501/5000, mu = 403/10000000, P_0 = 482900, P_1 = 0, q = 2997/1000000, R > 0]
Solution:
[R = 0.0007512843?,
q = 2997/1000000,
P_1 = 0,
P_0 = 482900,
mu = 403/10000000,
L = 2501/5000,
C = 3380.3149444289?]