我需要稍微提高一下我的查询,因为它在大型数据库上花费的时间太长了。
我有以下表格
vb_user
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
++ 用户 ID ++ 用户名 ++ 帖子 ++
+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
vb_post
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
++ 用户 ID ++ 日期线 ++
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
我使用这个查询
SELECT VBU.userid AS USER_ID
, VBU.username AS USER_NAME
, COUNT(VBP.userid) AS NUMBER_OF_POSTS_FOR_30_DAYS
, FROM_UNIXTIME(VBU.joindate) as JOIN_DATE
FROM vb_user AS VBU
LEFT JOIN vb_post AS VBP
ON VBP.userid = VBU.userid
WHERE VBU.joindate BETWEEN '__START_DATE__' AND '__END_DATE__'
AND VBP.dateline BETWEEN VBU.joindate AND DATE_ADD(FROM_UNIXTIME(VBU.joindate), INTERVAL 30 DAY)
GROUP BY VBP.userid
ORDER BY NUMBER_OF_POSTS_FOR_30_DAYS DESC"
我必须选择从加入到 30 天后发布最多的用户.....如果没有 FROM_UNIXTIME 函数,我不知道该怎么做..
但这需要很多时间。关于如何提高查询性能的任何想法?
这是解释的输出
id,select_type,table,type,possible_keys,key,key_len,ref,rows,Extra
1,SIMPLE,VBP,index,userid,threadid_visible_dateline,18,NULL,2968000,"Using where; Using index; Using temporary; Using filesort"
1,SIMPLE,VBU,eq_ref,PRIMARY,PRIMARY,4,vb_copilul.VBP.userid,1,"Using where"
这是有关表格的信息
Table,"Create Table"
vb_user,"CREATE TABLE `vb_user` (
`userid` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`username` varchar(100) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`posts` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`userid`),
KEY `usergroupid` (`usergroupid`),
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=101076 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1"
Table,"Create Table"
vb_post,"CREATE TABLE `vb_post` (
`postid` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`threadid` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`parentid` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`username` varchar(100) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`userid` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`title` varchar(250) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`dateline` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`pagetext` mediumtext,
`allowsmilie` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`showsignature` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`ipaddress` char(15) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`iconid` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`visible` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`attach` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`infraction` smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`reportthreadid` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (`postid`),
KEY `userid` (`userid`),
KEY `threadid` (`threadid`,`userid`),
KEY `threadid_visible_dateline` (`threadid`,`visible`,`dateline`,`userid`,`postid`),
KEY `dateline` (`dateline`),
KEY `ipaddress` (`ipaddress`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=3009320 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1"