我是 GTK+ 的新手。我想创建一个带有 2 个按钮的图像及其下方的标签的 GUI。图像必须通过一个文件对话框加载,当我单击一个名为“加载”的按钮时打开该对话框,但图像没有显示在窗口上。下面是我的代码:
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
#include <gtkmm.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include "cv.h"
#include "opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp"
#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;
GtkWidget *window, *image;
GtkWidget *vbox, *valign, *hbox, *halign;
GtkWidget *expression_label;
char* get_file()
{
GtkWidget *dialog = gtk_file_chooser_dialog_new("Open File", (GtkWindow *) window, GTK_FILE_CHOOSER_ACTION_OPEN, GTK_STOCK_CANCEL, GTK_RESPONSE_CANCEL, GTK_STOCK_OPEN, GTK_RESPONSE_ACCEPT, NULL);
if(gtk_dialog_run(GTK_DIALOG(dialog)) == GTK_RESPONSE_ACCEPT)
{
char *filename;
filename = gtk_file_chooser_get_filename( GTK_FILE_CHOOSER(dialog) );
gtk_widget_destroy(dialog);
return filename;
}
}
void load_file(GtkWidget *widget, gpointer data)
{
g_print("Loading file\n");
char *file = get_file();
Mat img = imread(file);
//imshow("Opencv image", img);
image = gtk_image_new_from_file(file);
gtk_widget_queue_draw(image);
// gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(vbox), image, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
gtk_label_set_text(GTK_LABEL(expression_label), "Image Loaded");
g_print("File Loaded\n");
g_print("%s\n", file);
}
void get_expression(GtkWidget *widget, gpointer data)
{
gtk_label_set_text(GTK_LABEL(expression_label), "Expression Detected");
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
gtk_init(&argc, &argv);
window = gtk_window_new(GTK_WINDOW_TOPLEVEL);
gtk_window_set_title(GTK_WINDOW(window), "FEAR");
gtk_window_set_position(GTK_WINDOW(window), GTK_WIN_POS_CENTER);
gtk_window_set_default_size(GTK_WINDOW(window), 1100, 1100);
gtk_window_set_resizable(GTK_WINDOW(window), TRUE);
gtk_container_set_border_width(GTK_CONTAINER(window), 10);
vbox = gtk_vbox_new(FALSE, 5);
hbox = gtk_hbox_new(TRUE, 3);
GtkWidget *load_button = gtk_button_new_with_label("Load");
GtkWidget *run_button = gtk_button_new_with_label("Run");
gtk_widget_set_size_request(load_button, 70, 30);
gtk_widget_set_size_request(run_button, 70, 30);
gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(hbox), load_button);
gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(hbox), run_button);
expression_label = gtk_label_new("Expression");
//image = gtk_image_new();
//Display placeholder image
image = gtk_image_new_from_file("../sample.jpg");
gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(vbox), image, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(vbox), hbox, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
gtk_box_pack_start(GTK_BOX(vbox), expression_label, FALSE, FALSE, 0);
gtk_container_add(GTK_CONTAINER(window), vbox);
int load_handler_id = g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(load_button), "clicked", G_CALLBACK(load_file), NULL);
g_signal_connect(G_OBJECT(run_button), "clicked", G_CALLBACK(get_expression), NULL);
g_signal_connect_swapped(G_OBJECT(window), "destroy", G_CALLBACK(gtk_main_quit), NULL);
gtk_widget_show_all(window);
gtk_main();
return 0;
}
我基本上创建了一个主窗口,然后在其中添加了一个 vbox。在 vbox 中,我添加了图像小部件、一个由按钮保存的 hbox 框和一个标签小部件,以提供相关信息。
当我运行程序时,它会正确显示占位符图像,但是当我选择“加载”并选择要显示的新图像时,标签会更改并且我在命令行上得到正确的输出,但图像小部件不显示选择的新图像。
有人可以帮助我,让我知道我做错了什么吗?