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sudo apt-get update 和 sudo apt-get install 不起作用我收到以下错误请帮助

sudo apt-get install -f
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
  cheese cheese-common gnome-video-effects libcheese-gtk21 libcheese3
  libclutter-1.0-0 libclutter-1.0-common libclutter-gst-1.0-0
  libclutter-gtk-1.0-0 libclutter-imcontext-0.1-0 libcluttergesture-0.0.2-0
  libcogl-common libcogl-pango0 libcogl9 libmx-1.0-2
Suggested packages:
  gnome-video-effects-frei0r
The following NEW packages will be installed:
  cheese-common gnome-video-effects libcheese-gtk21 libcheese3
  libclutter-1.0-0 libclutter-1.0-common libclutter-gst-1.0-0
  libclutter-gtk-1.0-0 libclutter-imcontext-0.1-0 libcluttergesture-0.0.2-0
  libcogl-common libcogl-pango0 libcogl9 libmx-1.0-2
The following packages will be upgraded:
  cheese
1 upgraded, 14 newly installed, 0 to remove and 5 not upgraded.
3 not fully installed or removed.
Need to get 4,807 kB of archives.
After this operation, 11.2 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue [Y/n]? Y
WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated!
  libcogl9 libcogl-pango0 libclutter-1.0-0 libclutter-gst-1.0-0 cheese
  cheese-common libcheese3 libclutter-gtk-1.0-0 libclutter-imcontext-0.1-0
  libcluttergesture-0.0.2-0 libmx-1.0-2 libcheese-gtk21 gnome-video-effects
  libclutter-1.0-common libcogl-common
Install these packages without verification [y/N]? y
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libcogl9 i386 1.10.0-0ubuntu2
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libcogl-pango0 i386 1.10.0-0ubuntu2
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/main libclutter-1.0-0 i386 1.10.6-1~precise1
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libclutter-gst-1.0-0 i386 1.5.4-0ubuntu2
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/universe cheese i386 3.4.1-0ubuntu2.1
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/universe cheese-common all 3.4.1-0ubuntu2.1
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/universe libcheese3 i386 3.4.1-0ubuntu2.1
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libclutter-gtk-1.0-0 i386 1.2.0-0ubuntu1
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/universe libclutter-imcontext-0.1-0 i386 0.1.4-2build1
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/universe libcluttergesture-0.0.2-0 i386 0.0.2.1-2ubuntu3
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/universe libmx-1.0-2 i386 1.4.3-0ubuntu1
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/universe libcheese-gtk21 i386 3.4.1-0ubuntu2.1
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/universe gnome-video-effects all 0.4.0-1
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates/main libclutter-1.0-common all 1.10.6-1~precise1
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Err http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise/main libcogl-common all 1.10.0-0ubuntu2
  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/c/cogl/libcogl9_1.10.0-0ubuntu2_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/c/cogl/libcogl-pango0_1.10.0-0ubuntu2_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/c/clutter-1.0/libclutter-1.0-0_1.10.6-1~precise1_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/c/clutter-gst/libclutter-gst-1.0-0_1.5.4-0ubuntu2_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/c/cheese/cheese_3.4.1-0ubuntu2.1_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/c/cheese/cheese-common_3.4.1-0ubuntu2.1_all.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/c/cheese/libcheese3_3.4.1-0ubuntu2.1_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/c/clutter-gtk/libclutter-gtk-1.0-0_1.2.0-0ubuntu1_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/c/clutter-imcontext/libclutter-imcontext-0.1-0_0.1.4-2build1_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/c/clutter-gesture/libcluttergesture-0.0.2-0_0.0.2.1-2ubuntu3_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/m/mx/libmx-1.0-2_1.4.3-0ubuntu1_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/c/cheese/libcheese-gtk21_3.4.1-0ubuntu2.1_i386.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/g/gnome-video-effects/gnome-video-effects_0.4.0-1_all.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/c/clutter-1.0/libclutter-1.0-common_1.10.6-1~precise1_all.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
Failed to fetch http://in.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/c/cogl/libcogl-common_1.10.0-0ubuntu2_all.deb  Something wicked happened resolving 'in.archive.ubuntu.com:http' (-5 - No address associated with hostname)
E: Unable to fetch some archives, maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?

它以前似乎工作正常,但我不知道安装了什么,它开始显示这么多错误。

已经为此问题提供的其他解决方案对我不起作用,因为我在经过身份验证的代理服务器后面。我的 ip 是 172.31.77.59,我的 dns 服务器是 172.31.100.8 和 172.31.100.9,我的代理服务器是 172.31.100.29

我搜索了一些命令。cat /etc/network/interfaces 的输出是

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback 

也许这有助于解决问题

4

1 回答 1

4

转到 /etc/apt/conf 并插入 http_proxy="http://username:password@server:port"。

您还应该将系统范围的变量设置为 export http_proxy... 。将其放入 ~/.bashrc 并重新启动。

于 2013-05-05T21:43:07.467 回答