我需要从 Sheet1:B3 中获取预先分配的条件格式,并将其应用于生成的数据透视表中所有使用的单元格。所以有两个部分我遇到了问题。首先是找出报告的 usedrange,其次是获取格式并将其应用于这些单元格。有错误的 3 个点标有 '' DOES NOT WORK
Sub CreatePivot()
' Define RngTarget and RngSource as Range type variables
Dim RngTarget As Range
Dim RngSource As Range
Dim intLastCol As Integer
Dim intLCPivot As Integer
Dim intLRPivot As Integer
Dim intCntrCol As Integer
Dim intX, intY As Integer
Dim ws1, ws2 As Worksheet
Dim pt As PivotTable
Dim strHeader As String
Dim cf As FormatCondition
Set ws1 = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
Set ws2 = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2")
ws2.Cells.Clear
' RngTarget is where the PivotTable will be created (ie: Sheet2, Cell B3)
Set RngTarget = ws2.Range("B3")
'Set RngTarget = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet2").Range("B3")
' RngSource defines the Range that will be used to create the PivotTable
' ActiveWorkbook = The currently opened Workbook
' ActiveSheet = The currectly opened sheet
' UsedRange = The Range of cells with active data in them
Set RngSource = ws1.UsedRange
' Copy the Range into the clipboard
RngSource.Copy
' Create a new PivotTable using the RngSource defined above,
' in Excel format,
' placed at the RngTarget location,
' And name it PivotB3 just for reference if needed
ActiveWorkbook.PivotCaches.Create(xlDatabase, RngSource).CreatePivotTable RngTarget, "PivotB3"
Set pt = RngTarget.PivotTable
' Get the last used column from the data table
intLastCol = RngSource.Columns(RngSource.Columns.Count).Column
' Add all columns to the report
ws2.Select
With ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotB3").PivotFields("RECORDTYPE")
.Orientation = xlRowField
.Position = 1
End With
For intX = 3 To intLastCol
strHeader = ws1.Cells(3, intX).Value
ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotB3").AddDataField ActiveSheet.PivotTables("PivotB3").PivotFields(strHeader), "Sum of " & strHeader, xlSum
Next intX
'' DOES NOT WORK
' Get the last used row and column from the generated pivottable report so that conditional formatting
' can be applied to each used cell
intLCPivot = pt.DataBodyRange.Columns(pt.DataBodyRange.Columns.Count).Column
intLRPivot = pt.DataBodyRange.Rows(pt.DataBodyRange.Rows.Count).Row
' Select the Pivot table so we can apply the conditional formats
pt.PivotSelect "", xlDataAndLabel, True
'' DOES NOT WORK
' Get the conditional format from Sheet1:B3 and apply it to all used cells in the pivottable
'cf = ws1.Range("B3").FormatCondition
ws2.Select
For intX = 2 To intLCPivot
For intY = 5 To intLRPivot
ws2.Cells(intY, intX).Select ' Select the current Sum column
'' DOES NOT WORK
'Selection.FormatConditions.Add cf
Selection.FormatConditions.Add Type:=xlCellValue, Operator:=xlLess, Formula1:="=5000" ' Set conditional format to less than 5000
Selection.FormatConditions(Selection.FormatConditions.Count).SetFirstPriority ' Take priority over any other formats
With Selection.FormatConditions(1).Font ' Use the Font property for the next operations
.ThemeColor = xlThemeColorLight1 ' Set it to the default (if it does not meet the condition)
.TintAndShade = 0 ' Same as above
End With
With Selection.FormatConditions(1).Interior
.PatternColorIndex = xlAutomatic
.Color = 65535 ' Set the background color to Yellow
.TintAndShade = 0
End With
Selection.FormatConditions(1).StopIfTrue = False
Next intY
Next intX
End Sub