我刚刚使用 Python 进行了我的第一个适当的项目，这是一个代码片段存储程序。为此，我需要先将多行写入 .txt 文件，然后再读取。我做了很多谷歌搜索，发现了一些关于写入文件的事情（这并没有真正起作用）。我目前正在工作的是一个函数，它读取多行输入的每一行并将其写入列表，然后再将其写入文件。我原以为我只能从文本文件中读取它并将每一行添加到一个列表中，然后使用 while 循环单独打印每一行，不幸的是这不起作用。在做了更多的研究之后，我决定在这里问。这是我目前的代码：
'''
Project created to store useful code snippets, prehaps one day it will evolve
into something goregous, but, for now it's just a simple archiver/library
'''
#!/usr/local/bin/python
import sys, os, curses
os.system("clear")
Menu ="""
#----------- Main Menu ---------#
# 1. Create or edit a snippet #
# 2. Read a snippet #
# 0. Quit #
#-------------------------------#
\n
"""
CreateMenu ="""
#-------------- Creation and deletion --------------#
# 1. Create a snippet #
# 2. Edit a snippet #
# 3. Delete a snippet (Will ask for validation) #
# 0. Go back #
#---------------------------------------------------#
\n
"""
ReadMenu="""
#------ Read a snippet ------#
# 1. Enter Snippet name #
# 2. List alphabetically #
# 3. Extra #
# 0. Go Back #
#----------------------------#
"""
def readFileLoop(usrChoice, directory):
count = 0
if usrChoice == 'y' or 'n':
if usrChoice == 'y':
f = open(directory, 'r')
text = f.read()
f.close()
length = len(text)
print text
print length
raw_input('Enter to continue')
readMenu()
f.close()
elif choice == 'n':
readMenu()
def raw_lines(prompt=''):
result = []
getmore = True
while getmore:
line = raw_input(prompt)
if len(line) > 0:
result.append(line)
else:
getmore = False
result = str(result)
result.replace('[','').replace(']','')
return result
def mainMenu():
os.system("clear")
print Menu
choice = ''
choice = raw_input('--: ')
createLoop = True
if choice == '1':
return creationMenu()
elif choice == '2':
readMenu()
elif choice == '0':
os.system("clear")
sys.exit(0)
def create():
os.system("clear")
name = raw_input("Enter the file name: ")
dire = ('shelf/'+name+'.txt')
if os.path.exists(dire):
while os.path.exists(dire):
os.system("clear")
print("This snippet already exists")
name = raw_input("Enter a different name: ")
dire = ('shelf/'+name+'.txt')
print("File created\n")
f = open(dire, "w")
print("---------Paste code below---------\n")
text = raw_lines()
raw_input('\nEnter to write to file')
f.writelines(text)
f.close()
raw_input('\nSnippet successfully filled, enter to continue')
else:
print("File created")
f = open(dire, "w")
print("---------Paste code below---------\n")
text = raw_lines()
print text
raw_input('\nEnter to write to file')
f.writelines(text)
f.close()
raw_input('\nSnippet successfully filled, enter to continue')
def readMenu():
os.system("clear")
name = ''
dire = ''
print ReadMenu
choice = raw_input('--:')
if choice == '1':
os.system("clear")
name = raw_input ('Enter Snippet name: ')
dire = ('shelf/'+name+'.txt')
if os.path.exists(dire):
choice = ''
choice = raw_input('The Snippet exists! Open? (y/n)')
'''if not choice == 'y' or 'n':
while (choice != 'y') or (choice != 'n'):
choice = raw_input('Enter \'y\' or \'n\' to continue: ')
if choice == 'y' or 'n':
break'''
readFileLoop(choice, dire)
else:
raw_input('No snippet with that name exists. Enter to continue: ') #add options to retry, create snippet or go back
readMenu()
elif choice == '0':
os.system("clear")
print Menu
def creationMenu(): ###### Menu to create, edit and delete a snippet ######
os.system("clear")
print CreateMenu
choice = raw_input('--: ')
if choice == '1': ### Create a snippet
os.system("clear")
print create()
print creationMenu()
elif choice == '2':
os.system("clear") ### Edit a snippet
print ("teh editon staton")
raw_input()
print creationMenu()
elif choice == '3':
os.system("clear") ### Delete a snippet
print ("Deletion staton")
raw_input()
print creationMenu()
elif choice == '0': ### Go Back
os.system("clear")
######## Main loop #######
running = True
print ('Welcome to the code library, please don\'t disturb other readers!\n\n')
while running:
mainMenu()
######## Main loop #######
Tl;Dr：需要读写多行文本文件