尝试设置 ScopeType 时,在 Sub 的最后出现 1004 错误。我希望格式条件适用于当前列中的所有活动行,所以我认为可以这样做。
Sub CreatePivot()
' Define RngTarget and RngSource as Range type variables
Dim RngTarget As Range
Dim RngSource As Range
Dim intLastCol As Integer
Dim intCntrCol As Integer
Dim ws1, ws2 As Worksheet
Dim pt As PivotTable
Dim cf As FormatCondition
Set ws1 = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
Set ws2 = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2")
ws2.Cells.Clear
' RngTarget is where the PivotTable will be created (ie: Sheet2, Cell B3)
Set RngTarget = ws2.Range("B3")
'Set RngTarget = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Sheet2").Range("B3")
' RngSource defines the Range that will be used to create the PivotTable
' ActiveWorkbook = The currently opened Workbook
' ActiveSheet = The currectly opened sheet
' UsedRange = The Range of cells with active data in them
Set RngSource = ws1.UsedRange
'Set RngSource = ActiveWorkbook.ActiveSheet.UsedRange
' Select the Range
ws1.Select
RngSource.Select
' Copy the Range into the clipboard
RngSource.Copy
' Create a new PivotTable using the RngSource defined above,
' in Excel format,
' placed at the RngTarget location,
' And name it PivotB3 just for reference if needed
ActiveWorkbook.PivotCaches.Create(xlDatabase, RngSource).CreatePivotTable RngTarget, "PivotB3"
Set pt = RngTarget.PivotTable
' Get the last used column from the data table
intLastCol = RngSource.Columns(RngSource.Columns.Count).Column
' Select the Pivot table so we can apply the conditional formats
pt.PivotSelect "", xlDataAndLabel, True
For intCntrCol = 3 To intLastCol
ws2.Select
ws2.Cells(4, intCntrCol).Select ' Select the current Sum column
Selection.FormatConditions.Add Type:=xlCellValue, Operator:=xlLess, Formula1:="=5000" ' Set conditional format to less than 5000
Selection.FormatConditions(Selection.FormatConditions.Count).SetFirstPriority ' Take priority over any other formats
With Selection.FormatConditions(1).Font ' Use the Font property for the next operations
.ThemeColor = xlThemeColorLight1 ' Set it to the default (if it does not meet the condition)
.TintAndShade = 0 ' Same as above
End With
With Selection.FormatConditions(1).Interior
.PatternColorIndex = xlAutomatic
.Color = 65535 ' Set the background color to Yellow
.TintAndShade = 0
End With
Selection.FormatConditions(1).StopIfTrue = False
Selection.FormatConditions(1).ScopeType = xlFieldsScope ' Apply the format to all rows that match "Sum of xxxx"
Next intCntrCol
End Sub