我正在尝试制作一个应用程序来存储和检索到 IndexedDB 的视频文件。但是,我在 Firefox 中检索和在 Chrome 中存储时遇到问题。我将发布代码:
(function () {
// IndexedDB
var indexedDB = window.indexedDB || window.webkitIndexedDB || window.mozIndexedDB || window.OIndexedDB || window.msIndexedDB,
IDBTransaction = window.IDBTransaction || window.webkitIDBTransaction || window.OIDBTransaction || window.msIDBTransaction,
dbVersion = 1.0;
// Create/open database
var request = indexedDB.open("videoFiles", dbVersion);
var db;
var createObjectStore = function (dataBase) {
// Create an objectStore
console.log("Creating objectStore")
dataBase.createObjectStore("earth");
},
getVideoFile = function () {
// Create XHR
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(),
blob;
xhr.open("GET", "day_the_earth_stood_still.ogv", true);
// Set the responseType to blob
xhr.responseType = "blob";
xhr.addEventListener("load", function () {
if (xhr.status === 200) {
console.log("Video retrieved");
// Blob as response
blob = xhr.response;
console.log("Blob:" + blob);
// Put the received blob into IndexedDB
putEarthInDb(blob);
}
}, false);
// Send XHR
xhr.send();
},
putEarthInDb = function (blob) {
console.log("Putting earth in IndexedDB");
// Open a transaction to the database
var transaction = db.transaction(["earth"], "readwrite");
// Put the blob into the dabase
var put = transaction.objectStore("earth").put(blob, "video");
// Retrieve the file that was just stored
transaction.objectStore("earth").get("video").onsuccess = function (event) {
var vidFile = event.target.result;
console.log("Got earth!" + vidFile);
console.log('File Type: ' + vidFile.type); /// THIS SHOWS : application/xml
// Get window.URL object
var URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL;
// Create and revoke ObjectURL
var vidURL = URL.createObjectURL(vidFile);
// Set vid src to ObjectURL
var vidEarth = document.getElementById("earth");
vidEarth.setAttribute("src", vidURL);
// Revoking ObjectURL
URL.revokeObjectURL(vidURL);
};
};
request.onerror = function (event) {
console.log("Error creating/accessing IndexedDB database");
};
request.onsuccess = function (event) {
console.log("Success creating/accessing IndexedDB database");
db = request.result;
db.onerror = function (event) {
console.log("Error creating/accessing IndexedDB database");
};
// Interim solution for Google Chrome to create an objectStore. Will be deprecated
if (db.setVersion) {
if (db.version != dbVersion) {
var setVersion = db.setVersion(dbVersion);
setVersion.onsuccess = function () {
createObjectStore(db);
getVideoFile();
};
}
else {
getVideoFile();
}
}
else {
getVideoFile();
}
}
// For future use. Currently only in latest Firefox versions
request.onupgradeneeded = function (event) {
createObjectStore(event.target.result);
};
})();
问题 1(Firefox):在 Firefox 中,console.log('File Type: ' + vidFile.type); 上面在获取视频文件(mp4、ogv、webm)时显示“应用程序/xml”,因此视频标签显示“不支持视频格式或 mime 类型”。但是,当我获取像 png 这样的图像文件时,它会显示“image/png”,并且如果设置了 img 标签的 src,则效果很好。
问题 2(Chrome):在 Chrome 中,图像和视频都没有存储到 IndexedDB 中。在以下行:
var put = transaction.objectStore("earth").put(blob, "video");
未捕获的错误:DataCloneError:引发 DOM IDBDatabase 异常 25。
我是 IndexedDB 的新手,不知道如何解决这个问题。我需要做的就是将视频文件存储到 indexedDB 中,检索它并显示在 Video 标签中。
HTML 如下所示:(mp4):
<div class="myVidDiv">
<video id="earth" type="video/mp4" codecs="avc1.42e01e, mp4a.40.2" controls> </video>
</div>
(OGV):
<div class="myVidDiv">
<video id="earth" type="video/ogg" codecs="theora, vorbis" controls></video>
</div>
也试过没有“编解码器”属性。没有任何效果。我已经一起坚持了好几天了......也无法通过谷歌找到任何工作示例。有人请帮我解决这个问题。