我有以下环境:JDK 7 + Gradle 1.5 + Jacoco 0.6.2 + Tomcat 7.0.29(完整代码在我的 GIST https://gist.github.com/marcellodesales/5496686)。
下面的 build.gradle 是我当前的构建脚本,我尝试从其中运行代码覆盖率,该测试是用 Rest-Assured 为 Restful API 编写的集成测试。我已经尝试过 Jacoco 插件(org.ajoberstar:gradle-jacoco:0.3.0),并且我尝试过使用罐子中的 Jacoco 并尝试使用代理,但它甚至没有启动(https://stackoverflow.com/ a/16035811/433814)。
/******* Java project plugin *******/
apply plugin: 'java'
/******* IDE plugins ********/
apply plugin: 'eclipse'
/******* Deployment + Test Plugins ******/
apply plugin: 'maven'
apply plugin: 'tomcat'
apply plugin: 'jacoco'
buildscript {
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
//******************* Supporting Embedded Tomcat
dependencies {
classpath 'org.gradle.api.plugins:gradle-tomcat-plugin:0.9.8'
classpath 'org.ajoberstar:gradle-jacoco:0.3.0'
}
}
sourceCompatibility = 1.7
targetCompatibility = 1.7
sourceSets {
integrationTest {
java.srcDir file('src/integration-test/java')
resources.srcDir file('src/integration-test/resources')
}
}
repositories {
mavenCentral()
}
dependencies {
compile 'com.sun.jersey:jersey-client:1.17'
compile 'com.sun.jersey:jersey-server:1.17'
compile 'com.sun.jersey:jersey-servlet:1.17'
compile 'com.sun.jersey:jersey-core:1.17'
compile 'com.sun.jersey:jersey-json:1.17'
compile 'com.sun.jersey.contribs:jersey-multipart:1.17'
compile 'com.google.guava:guava:13.0.1'
compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.2.2'
compile 'com.octo.captcha:jcaptcha-all:1.0-RC6'
compile 'commons-io:commons-io:2.4'
compile 'javax.ws.rs:jsr311-api:1.1.1'
providedCompile 'javax.servlet:javax.servlet-api:3.0.1', 'javax.servlet:jsp-api:2.0'
compile 'log4j:log4j:1.2.17'
compile 'nl.captcha:simplecaptcha:1.2.1'
compile group: 'net.sf.json-lib', name: 'json-lib', version: '2.3', classifier: 'jdk15'
compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-codec:1.3'
compile 'org.apache.commons:commons-io:1.3.2'
compile 'org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-core-asl:1.9.12'
compile 'org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-xc:1.9.12'
compile 'org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-mapper-asl:1.9.12'
compile 'org.codehaus.jackson:jackson-jaxrs:1.9.12'
compile 'xom:xom:1.1'
// UNIT Tests
testCompile 'junit:junit:4.11'
// Integration Tests
testCompile 'com.jayway.restassured:rest-assured:1.8.0'
testCompile 'com.jayway.restassured:json-path:1.8.0'
testCompile 'org.codehaus.groovy:groovy-all:2.1.3'
integrationTestCompile sourceSets.main.output
integrationTestCompile configurations.testCompile
integrationTestCompile sourceSets.test.output
integrationTestRuntime configurations.testRuntime
// Embedded Tomcat Support
def tomcatVersion = '7.0.29'
tomcat "org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core:${tomcatVersion}",
"org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-logging-juli:${tomcatVersion}"
tomcat("org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-jasper:${tomcatVersion}") {
exclude group: 'org.eclipse.jdt.core.compiler', module: 'ecj'
}
}
// set source file encoding for all compile tasks
tasks.withType(Compile) {
options.encoding = 'UTF-8'
}
jacoco {
// change the version of Jacoco in use
toolVersion = '0.6.2+'
}
test {
maxParallelForks = 5
forkEvery = 5
jacoco {
// would have been enabled by default
enabled = true
}
}
// ########################### Embedded Tomcat Support ###############################
tomcatRun {
httpPort = 8080
}
[tomcatRun, tomcatRunWar, tomcatStop]*.stopPort = 8081
[tomcatRun, tomcatRunWar, tomcatStop]*.stopKey = 'stopKey'
[tomcatRun, tomcatRunWar]*.outputFile = project.file("$buildDir/tomcat.log")
// ########################## Integration Tests ###############################
task integrationTest(type: Test, dependsOn: jar, description: 'Runs the integration tests.', group: 'verification') {
println "Starting the integration tests"
testClassesDir = sourceSets.integrationTest.output.classesDir
classpath = sourceSets.integrationTest.runtimeClasspath
testLogging.showStandardStreams = true
jacoco {
// would have been enabled by default
enabled = true
}
}
integrationTest.doFirst {
println 'Starting the embedded tomcat server'
tasks.tomcatRun.daemon=true
tasks.tomcatRun.execute()
}
integrationTest.doLast {
println 'Stopping the embedded tomcat server'
tasks.tomcatStop.execute()
}
import org.ajoberstar.gradle.jacoco.tasks.*
task testReport(type: JacocoReport) {
executionData test
// specify one or more source sets that you want to report on the coverage of
sourceSets project.sourceSets.main
destPath 'build/reports/coverage-unit'
}
task integrationTestReport(type: JacocoReport) {
// can include one or more execution files
executionData integrationTest
// specify one or more source sets that you want to report on the coverage of
sourceSets project.sourceSets.main
destPath 'build/reports/coverage-integration'
}
gradle.taskGraph.afterTask { task ->
if (task == test) {
tasks.testReport.execute()
}
if (task == integrationTest) {
tasks.integrationTestReport.execute()
}
}
在尝试使用插件之后,我决定从罐子里手动运行 Jacoco。完整的应用程序可以在https://github.com/marcellodesales/gradle-rest-assured-selenium-jacoco下载。这是添加 JVM 选项以添加 JVM 选项的更改的脚本片段:
task integrationTest(type: Test, dependsOn: jar, description: 'Runs the integration tests.', group: 'verification') {
testClassesDir = sourceSets.integrationTest.output.classesDir
classpath = sourceSets.integrationTest.runtimeClasspath
systemProperties['jar.path'] = jar.archivePath
// use JaCoCo agent to record execution coverage data
jvmArgs "-javaagent:$configurations.jacoco.asPath=destfile=$buildDir/jacoco-int.exec"
}
check.dependsOn integrationTest
integrationTest.doFirst {
println 'Starting the embedded tomcat server'
tasks.tomcatRun.daemon = true
tasks.tomcatRun.execute()
}
integrationTest.doLast {
println 'Stopping the embedded tomcat server'
tasks.tomcatStop.execute()
}