我是 ASP.net MVC 的新手,我使用视图模型而不是视图包来填充我的下拉列表,因为我看到大多数人都反对它们。我有一个漂亮的用户界面,可以进行级联下拉和自动完成(此处未显示),但我似乎无法将我的数据保存回数据库。
楷模:
public partial class Car
{
public int CarID { get; set; }
public string CarName { get; set; }
public int ModelID { get; set; }
public int ManufacturerID { get; set; }
public int CarColorID { get; set; }
public Nullable<decimal> Price { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public virtual CarColor CarColor { get; set; }
public virtual Manufacturer Manufacturer { get; set; }
public virtual CarModel CarModel { get; set; }
}
public partial class CarColor
{
public CarColor()
{
this.Cars = new HashSet<Car>();
}
public int ColorID { get; set; }
public string ColorName { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Car> Cars { get; set; }
}
public partial class CarModel
{
public CarModel()
{
this.Cars = new HashSet<Car>();
}
public int CarModelID { get; set; }
public int ManufacturerID { get; set; }
public string CarModelName { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Car> Cars { get; set; }
public virtual Manufacturer Manufacturer { get; set; }
}
public partial class Manufacturer
{
public Manufacturer()
{
this.Cars = new HashSet<Car>();
this.Manufacturer1 = new HashSet<Manufacturer>();
this.CarModels = new HashSet<CarModel>();
}
public int ManufacturerID { get; set; }
public string ManufacturerName { get; set; }
public Nullable<int> ParentID { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Car> Cars { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Manufacturer> Manufacturer1 { get; set; }
public virtual Manufacturer Manufacturer2 { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<CarModel> CarModels { get; set; }
}
视图模型:
public class AnotherTestViewModel
{
public Car car { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<SelectListItem> CarModels { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<SelectListItem> Manufacturers { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<SelectListItem> CarColors { get; set; }
}
控制器:
public ActionResult Create()
{
var model = new AnotherTestViewModel();
using (new CarTestEntities())
{
model.CarModels = db.CarModels.ToList().Select(x => new SelectListItem
{
Value = x.CarModelID.ToString(),
Text = x.CarModelName
});
model.Manufacturers = db.Manufacturers.ToList().Select(x => new SelectListItem
{
Value = x.ManufacturerID.ToString(),
Text = x.ManufacturerName
});
model.CarColors = db.CarColors.ToList().Select(x => new SelectListItem
{
Value = x.ColorID.ToString(),
Text = x.ColorName
});
}
return View(model);
}
//
// POST: /AnotherTest/Create
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult Create(AnotherTestViewModel model)
{
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
db.Entry(model).State = EntityState.Modified;
db.SaveChanges();
return RedirectToAction("Details", "AnotherTestViewModel", new { id = model.car.CarID });
}
return View();
}
我看到了一些使用 Automapper 的建议,因为 EntityState.Modified 不起作用,但我不确定如何配置它,因为使用下面的代码不起作用。
Mapper.CreateMap<AnotherTestViewModel, Car>();
Mapper.CreateMap<Car, AnotherTestViewModel>();
var newCar = Mapper.Map<AnotherTestViewModel, Car>(model);
有任何想法吗?