我正在使用此代码打开一个 excel 文件并将其保存在 DataGridView 中：
string name = "Items";
string constr = "Provider = Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data Source=" + Dialog_Excel.FileName.ToString() + "; Extented Properties =\"Excel 8.0; HDR=Yes;\";";
OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(constr);
OleDbDataAdapter sda = new OleDbDataAdapter("Select * From [" + name + "$]", con);
DataTable data = new DataTable();
sda.Fill(data);
grid_items.DataSource = data;
如上所述： 此 youtube 链接
但我收到一个 ISAM 错误。有什么建议吗？
我发布了 Excel 2003 和 Excel 2007+ 的解决方案。
你错过'了Extended Properties
对于Excel 2003试试这个
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String name = "Items";
String constr = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" +
"C:\\Sample.xls" +
";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;';";
OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(constr);
OleDbCommand oconn = new OleDbCommand("Select * From [" + name + "$]", con);
con.Open();
OleDbDataAdapter sda = new OleDbDataAdapter(oconn);
DataTable data = new DataTable();
sda.Fill(data);
grid_items.DataSource = data;
}
顺便说一句，我很久以前就停止与 Jet 合作了。我现在使用 ACE。
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String name = "Items";
String constr = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" +
"C:\\Sample.xls" +
";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;';";
OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(constr);
OleDbCommand oconn = new OleDbCommand("Select * From [" + name + "$]", con);
con.Open();
OleDbDataAdapter sda = new OleDbDataAdapter(oconn);
DataTable data = new DataTable();
sda.Fill(data);
grid_items.DataSource = data;
}
对于Excel 2007+
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
String name = "Items";
String constr = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" +
"C:\\Sample.xlsx" +
";Extended Properties='Excel 12.0 XML;HDR=YES;';";
OleDbConnection con = new OleDbConnection(constr);
OleDbCommand oconn = new OleDbCommand("Select * From [" + name + "$]", con);
con.Open();
OleDbDataAdapter sda = new OleDbDataAdapter(oconn);
DataTable data = new DataTable();
sda.Fill(data);
grid_items.DataSource = data;
}
我使用了以下代码，它正在工作！
using System.Data.OleDb;
using System.IO;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
private void btopen_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
OpenFileDialog openFileDialog1 = new OpenFileDialog(); //create openfileDialog Object
openFileDialog1.Filter = "XML Files (*.xml; *.xls; *.xlsx; *.xlsm; *.xlsb) |*.xml; *.xls; *.xlsx; *.xlsm; *.xlsb";//open file format define Excel Files(.xls)|*.xls| Excel Files(.xlsx)|*.xlsx|
openFileDialog1.FilterIndex = 3;
openFileDialog1.Multiselect = false; //not allow multiline selection at the file selection level
openFileDialog1.Title = "Open Text File-R13"; //define the name of openfileDialog
openFileDialog1.InitialDirectory = @"Desktop"; //define the initial directory
if (openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) //executing when file open
{
string pathName = openFileDialog1.FileName;
fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(openFileDialog1.FileName);
DataTable tbContainer = new DataTable();
string strConn = string.Empty;
string sheetName = fileName;
FileInfo file = new FileInfo(pathName);
if (!file.Exists) { throw new Exception("Error, file doesn't exists!"); }
string extension = file.Extension;
switch (extension)
{
case ".xls":
strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + pathName + ";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;IMEX=1;'";
break;
case ".xlsx":
strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0;Data Source=" + pathName + ";Extended Properties='Excel 12.0;HDR=Yes;IMEX=1;'";
break;
default:
strConn = "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=" + pathName + ";Extended Properties='Excel 8.0;HDR=Yes;IMEX=1;'";
break;
}
OleDbConnection cnnxls = new OleDbConnection(strConn);
OleDbDataAdapter oda = new OleDbDataAdapter(string.Format("select * from [{0}$]", sheetName), cnnxls);
oda.Fill(tbContainer);
dtGrid.DataSource = tbContainer;
}
}
catch (Exception)
{
MessageBox.Show("Error!");
}
}
试试下面的代码片段，它工作正常。
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
try
{
OpenFileDialog openfile1 = new OpenFileDialog();
if (openfile1.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.OK)
{
this.textBox1.Text = openfile1.FileName;
}
{
string pathconn = "Provider = Microsoft.jet.OLEDB.4.0; Data source=" + textBox1.Text + ";Extended Properties=\"Excel 8.0;HDR= yes;\";";
OleDbConnection conn = new OleDbConnection(pathconn);
OleDbDataAdapter MyDataAdapter = new OleDbDataAdapter("Select * from [" + textBox2.Text + "$]", conn);
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
MyDataAdapter.Fill(dt);
dataGridView1.DataSource = dt;
}
}
catch { }
}
试试下面的程序
using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace WindowsFormsApplication1
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection MyConnection;
System.Data.DataSet DtSet;
System.Data.OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter MyCommand;
MyConnection = new System.Data.OleDb.OleDbConnection(@"provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source='c:\csharp.net-informations.xls';Extended Properties=Excel 8.0;");
MyCommand = new System.Data.OleDb.OleDbDataAdapter("select * from [Sheet1$]", MyConnection);
MyCommand.TableMappings.Add("Table", "Net-informations.com");
DtSet = new System.Data.DataSet();
MyCommand.Fill(DtSet);
dataGridView1.DataSource = DtSet.Tables[0];
MyConnection.Close();
}
}
}
就我而言，我使用 Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel 加载 excel 文件。我保存在数据表中以便在我的项目中重复使用，而无需再次从 datagridview 重新加载数据。
using Excel = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel;
Excel.Application excelApp = new Excel.Application();
public void LoadDataGridView(DataGridView dataGridView, DataTable dataTable)
{
if (excelApp != null)
{
Excel.Workbook excelWorkbook = excelApp.Workbooks.Open(parentPath + @"\test.xlsx", 0, true, 5, "", "", true, Excel.XlPlatform.xlWindows, "\t", false, false, 0, true, 1, 0);
Excel.Worksheet excelWorksheet = (Excel.Worksheet)excelWorkbook.Sheets[1];
Excel.Range excelRange = excelWorksheet.UsedRange;
int rowCount = excelRange.Rows.Count;
int colCount = excelRange.Columns.Count;
DataRow row = null;
for (int i = 1; i <= rowCount; i++)
{
if (i != 1)
row = dataTable.NewRow();
for (int j = 1; j <= colCount; j++)
{
if (i == 1)
dataTable.Columns.Add(excelRange.Cells[1, j].value);
else
{
if(!String.IsNullOrEmpty(excelRange.Cells[i, 1].value2.ToString()))
{
row[j - 1] = excelRange.Cells[i, j].value;
}
}
}
if (row != null && !String.IsNullOrEmpty(row[@"Id"].ToString()))
dataTable.Rows.Add(row);
}
dataGridView.DataSource = dataTable;
excelWorkbook.Close();
excelApp.Quit();
}
}