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从字典对象列表开始,如何根据键获取仅包含一些字典值的新列表?

例如:

my_list = [ {'foo':1},{'bar':2},{'foo':3} ]
new_list = grab_values(my_list, 'foo')

我们想要什么:

new_list = [1, 3]
4

1 回答 1

8

首先想到的是:

In [2]: [x['foo'] for x in my_list if 'foo' in x]
Out[2]: [1, 3]

作为一个函数:

In [3]: def grab_values(l, key):
   ...:     return [x[key] for x in l if key in x]
   ...: 

In [4]: grab_values(my_list, 'foo')
Out[4]: [1, 3]
于 2013-04-29T20:56:56.563 回答