我为我的 libspellcheck 库创建了一个 .deb。Debuild 可以正确构建它，但是当我尝试安装它时，没有包含二进制文件。但是，当我执行 $ lesspipe libspellcheck_1.15-0ubuntu1_amd64.deb 时，它会返回：
libspellcheck_1.15-0ubuntu1_amd64.deb:
new debian package, version 2.0.
size 138518 bytes: control archive= 770 bytes.
545 bytes, 12 lines control
577 bytes, 8 lines md5sums
Package: libspellcheck
Version: 1.15-0ubuntu1
Architecture: amd64
Maintainer: Me <me@me.com> (Not Really)
Installed-Size: 525
Depends: lib32gcc1 (>= 1:4.1.1), lib32stdc++6 (>= 4.1.1), libc6-i386 (>= 2.4)
Section: unknown
Priority: optional
Homepage: http://libspellcheck.codeplex.com
Description: The libspellcheck library & spellcheck application
The libspellcheck C++ static library is designed to check the spelling of a string against a
dictionary file. The command-line spellcheck application is bundled with this package.
*** Contents:
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/etc/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/etc/english.dict/
-rw-r--r-- root/root 442318 2013-04-20 10:21 ./usr/etc/english.dict/english.dict
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/bin/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/bin/spellcheck/
-rwxr-xr-x root/root 18016 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/bin/spellcheck/spellcheck
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/lib/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/lib/libspellcheck.a/
-rw-r--r-- root/root 14952 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/lib/libspellcheck.a/libspellcheck.a
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/share/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/share/doc/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/share/doc/libspellcheck/
-rw-r--r-- root/root 1229 2013-04-27 16:22 ./usr/share/doc/libspellcheck/copyright
-rw-r--r-- root/root 191 2013-04-27 16:20 ./usr/share/doc/libspellcheck/changelog.Debian.gz
-rw-r--r-- root/root 200 2013-04-27 16:09 ./usr/share/doc/libspellcheck/README.Debian
-rw-r--r-- root/root 1240 2013-01-27 18:53 ./usr/share/doc/libspellcheck/README
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/include/
drwxr-xr-x root/root 0 2013-04-27 17:46 ./usr/include/spellcheck.h/
-rw-r--r-- root/root 1258 2013-04-20 10:21 ./usr/include/spellcheck.h/spellcheck.h
debian 目录中的安装文件如下所示：
spellcheck /usr/bin/spellcheck
libspellcheck.a /usr/lib/libspellcheck.a
spellcheck.h /usr/include/spellcheck.h
english.dict /usr/etc/english.dict
还有我的makefile：
# SPELLCHECK Makefile
# Copyright (C) 2013 Ian Duncan
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
all: libspellcheck spellcheck
spellcheck: meta.o spellcheck.o
g++ -m32 -o spellcheck spellcheck.o meta.o libspellcheck.a
libspellcheck: checker.o
ar -cvr libspellcheck.a checker.o
spellcheck.o: spellcheck.cpp
g++ -m32 -Wall -c spellcheck.cpp
meta.o: meta.cpp
g++ -m32 -Wall -c meta.cpp
checker.o: checker.cpp
g++ -m32 -Wall -c checker.cpp
clean:
rm -rf *o
install:
mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)/usr/etc/
cp libspellcheck.a $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/libspellcheck.a
cp spellcheck.h $(DESTDIR)$(includedir)/spellcheck.h
cp spellcheck $(DESTDIR)$(bindir)/spellcheck
cp english.dict $(DESTDIR)/usr/etc/english.dict
chmod 777 $(DESTDIR)/usr/etc/english.dict
deinstall:
rm /usr/lib/libspellcheck.a
rm /usr/include/spellcheck.h
rm /usr/bin/spellcheck
rm /usr/etc/english.dict
rm /usr/local/man/man1/spellcheck.1.gz
我查看了安装文件的 Debian 文档，这对我来说有点模糊。我究竟做错了什么？
编辑：我意识到我不应该将文件名和目录放在安装文件中。我修复了它，它仍然无法正常工作。