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我想Selenium WebDriver API使用Struts2框架。所以会支持还是不支持。

如果没有，那我该怎么办。

这意味着，假设我的textfield,jsp与 action 类相关联，并且我想通过元素“q”在www.google.com上搜索我的textfield值。sendKeys

我想做的是

索引.jsp： 

<s:form action="test">
<s:textfield name="search" label="Enter Search "></s:textfield>
</s:form>

</body>

struts.xml：

    <action name="test" class="com.actions.TestAction">
          <result name="SUCCESS">/success.jsp</result>
    </action>

动作类：

package com.actions;

import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.htmlunit.HtmlUnitDriver;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class TestAction extends ActionSupport
{

    private String search;

    public String getSearch() {
        return search;
    }

    public void setSearch(String search) {
        this.search = search;
    }


    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1241657564582564726L;

    @Override
    public String execute() throws Exception {

        WebDriver driver = new HtmlUnitDriver();

        driver.get("http://www.google.com");

        WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.name("q"));


        element.sendKeys(getSearch());

        element.submit();


        System.out.println("Page title is: " + driver.getTitle());


        System.out.println(driver.getPageSource());        

        driver.quit();
        return "SUCCESS";
    }


}

错误 ：

SEVERE: Exception starting filter struts2
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/openqa/selenium/WebDriver
    at java.lang.Class.getDeclaredConstructors0(Native Method)
    at java.lang.Class.privateGetDeclaredConstructors(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Class.getConstructor0(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Class.getConstructor(Unknown Source)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.verifyAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:428)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addAction(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:378)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.addPackage(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:495)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:286)
    at org.apache.struts2.config.StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.loadPackages(StrutsXmlConfigurationProvider.java:112)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContainer(DefaultConfiguration.java:234)
    at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:66)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Dispatcher.java:390)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:437)
    at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.FilterDispatcher.init(FilterDispatcher.java:193)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.initFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:278)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:259)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:383)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFilterConfig.java:104)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.java:4650)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5306)
    at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1559)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1549)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1714)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1559)

热切地等待您的答复。谢谢你 ！

4

1 回答 1

1

直到有人提出更好的答案......我从来没有直接使用过 struts，但我想我对它的作用有一个基本的了解。

Selenium 在前端运行，就像用户一样。我相信 struts 是一种仅限后端的技术，这意味着浏览器甚至不知道它正在接收由 struts 组装的东西。Struts 只是帮助服务器组装 html、css 和 javascript。

Selenium 在 html、javascript 和 css 中运行良好，而且由于这是您的服务器发送的内容，它应该都很好，它应该“支持它”就好了！

于 2013-04-26T06:34:05.397 回答