0

所以我有一个子类UIView：

.h
@interface HistogramGraphPanel : UIView

@property (strong, nonatomic) UIView *graphView;

-(id)initWithDataset:(Dataset *)dataset;

@end

.m
-(id)initWithDataset:(Dataset *)dataset {
    self = [super init];
    if (self) {
        self.dataset = dataset;

        self.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = FALSE;

        UIView *contentView = [UIView new];
        contentView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = FALSE;
        contentView.backgroundColor = [UIColor orangeColor];
        contentView.tag = 6;
        self.contentView = contentView;

        UIView *headerView = [UIView new];
        headerView.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = FALSE;
        headerView.backgroundColor = [UIColor blueColor];
        self.headerView = headerView;

        [headerView addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:[headerView(60)]" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(headerView)]];

        [contentView addSubview:headerView];

        [contentView addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:|[headerView]" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(headerView)]];
        [contentView addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:|[headerView]|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(headerView)]];

        UILabel *headerLabel = [UILabel new];
        headerLabel.translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints = FALSE;
        headerLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:HELVETICA_FONT_STYLE_BOLD size:24];
        headerLabel.text = @"Analysis Histogram";
        headerLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

        [headerView addSubview:headerLabel];

        [headerView addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:|-[headerLabel]-|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(headerLabel)]];
        [headerView addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:|-[headerLabel]" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(headerLabel)]];

        [self createGraphView];

        self = (HistogramGraphPanel *)contentView;
    }
    return self;
}

创建和使用UIView子类：

HistogramGraphPanel *graphPanel = [[HistogramGraphPanel alloc] initWithDataset:dataset];

[self.view addSubview:graphPanel];

[self.view addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"H:[panel]-[graphPanel]-|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(graphPanel, panel)]];
[self.view addConstraints:[NSLayoutConstraint constraintsWithVisualFormat:@"V:|-(49)-[graphPanel]-(228)-|" options:0 metrics:nil views:NSDictionaryOfVariableBindings(panel, graphPanel)]];

DLog(@"graphPanel.graphView: %@", graphPanel.graphView);

在我尝试访问之前效果很好graphPanel.graphView：

2013-04-25 16:44:58.579 [15666:907] -[UIView graphView]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x1e0c8320
2013-04-25 16:44:58.580 [15666:907] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[UIView graphView]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0x1e0c8320'

实例0x1e0c8320是我创建的graphView 的contentView。

如果我不尝试访问该属性，它将运行而不会崩溃。

有什么理想吗？

4

1 回答 1

3

问题出在您的 init 方法中。

你为什么要和 一起做这件事self = (HistogramGraphPanel *)contentView;？contentView不是graphView，但你self用你的演员设置它。我认为如果您只是省略该行，您的代码应该可以工作。

self通常，分配给除返回的内容之外的任何内容都不是一个好主意[super init]，因为您可能会看到编译器何时在没有该强制转换的情况下向您发出警告/错误。

于 2013-04-25T22:09:51.883 回答