2

DataGrid在 WPF 页面上有一个并希望阻止用户选择单元格。由于此功能仅用于测试,因此我不想更改代码中的所有内容。

填写完之后DataGrid,我确保选择了它的所有行。现在我想确保用户不能选择/取消选择行。

我尝试设置IsEnabled = falseIsHitTestVisible = "False"但是这两种解决方案都禁用了滚动条。

有没有办法做到这一点?

4

2 回答 2

10

为什么不只IsHitTestVisible="False"为您DataGridRowDataGridCell对象设置?

使用 中的隐式样式很容易做到这一点<DataGrid.Resources>,并且应该只禁用对行或单元格的命中测试,这应该留下DataGrid功能的其他区域,例如 Headers 或 ScrollBars

<DataGrid.Resources>
    <Style TargetType="{x:Type DataGridRow}">
        <Setter Property="IsHitTestVisible" Value="False" />
    </Style>
</DataGrid.Resources>
于 2013-04-25T16:18:36.900 回答
-1

你有两个选择:

  1. 您禁用样式选择(在这种情况下,您仅关闭样式中的颜色,但实际上 SelectedItem 或 SelectedItems 会改变)。您可以轻松了解如何关闭选择样式。

  2. 您可以在不更改 SelectedItem 或 SelectedItems 的情况下禁用更改选择(在这种情况下,您的选择样式也不会改变)。

在 WPF 中,我不喜欢覆盖标准控件。所以,我们需要一个Behavior

public class DisableSelectionDataGridBehavior : Behavior<DataGrid>
{
    protected override void OnAttached()
    {
        base.OnAttached();
        AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown += AssociatedObjectOnPreviewMouseLeftButtonDown;
    }

    private void AssociatedObjectOnPreviewMouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
    {
        var dependencyObject = AssociatedObject.InputHitTest(e.GetPosition(AssociatedObject)) as DependencyObject;
        if (dependencyObject == null) return;

        var elements = dependencyObject.GetParents().OfType<FrameworkElement>().Where(DataGridCellExtended.GetIsDisableSelection).ToList();
        if (!elements.Any()) return;

        e.Handled = true;

        var args = new MouseButtonEventArgs(e.MouseDevice, e.Timestamp, e.ChangedButton, e.StylusDevice);
        args.RoutedEvent = UIElement.MouseLeftButtonDownEvent;
        args.Source = e.Source;

        elements.ForEach(item =>
        {
            item.RaiseEvent(args);
            var children = item.GetChildren<FrameworkElement>();
            children.ForEach(child => child.RaiseEvent(args));
        });
    }

    protected override void OnDetaching()
    {
        base.OnDetaching();
        AssociatedObject.PreviewMouseLeftButtonDown -= AssociatedObjectOnPreviewMouseLeftButtonDown;
    }
}

其次,你需要一个Extended类:

public class DataGridCellExtended
{
    public static readonly DependencyProperty IsDisableSelectionProperty = DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IsDisableSelection", typeof(Boolean), typeof(DataGridCellExtended));

    public static Boolean GetIsDisableSelection(DependencyObject o)
    {
        return (Boolean)o.GetValue(IsDisableSelectionProperty);
    }

    public static void SetIsDisableSelection(DependencyObject o, Boolean value)
    {
        o.SetValue(IsDisableSelectionProperty, value);
    }
}

最后在 XAML 中你需要这样的东西:

<DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
    <DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type items:YourViewModel}">
        <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
                    HorizontalAlignment="Center"
                    VerticalAlignment="Center">
            <Button Margin="0"
                    extends:DataGridCellExtended.IsDisableSelection="True">

                <Path Data="M5,0L3,2 1,0 0,1 2,3 0,5 1,6 3,4 5,6 6,5 4,3 6,1z"
                      Fill="{Binding Foreground, RelativeSource={RelativeSource FindAncestor, AncestorType=DataGridCell}}"
                      Width="12"
                      Height="12"
                      Stretch="Uniform"/>
            </Button>
        </StackPanel>
    </DataTemplate>
</DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>

您可以为扩展类编写逻辑。

public static IEnumerable<DependencyObject> GetParents(this DependencyObject element)
{
    if (element != null)
    {
        while (true)
        {
            var parent = element.GetParent();
            var dependencyObject = parent;
            element = parent;
            if (dependencyObject == null)
            {
                break;
            }
            yield return element;
        }
        yield break;
    }
    else
    {
        throw new ArgumentNullException("element");
    }
}

private static IEnumerable<DependencyObject> GetChildrenRecursive(this DependencyObject element)
{
    if (element != null)
    {
        for (var i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(element); i++)
        {
            var dependencyObject = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(element, i);
            yield return dependencyObject;
            foreach (var childrenRecursive in dependencyObject.GetChildrenRecursive())
            {
                yield return childrenRecursive;
            }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        throw new ArgumentNullException("element");
    }
}
于 2015-01-14T09:36:58.317 回答