11

所以我使用 ImageGetter 来显示来自 JSON 博客文章的图像。我在日志中获得了正确的来源，但 URL 在到达 setBounds 时会发生变化。有任何想法吗？

代码：

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_blog_view);

    Intent intent = getIntent();
    Uri blogUri = intent.getData();
    mPost = blogUri.toString();
    mUrl = getIntent().getStringExtra("mUrl");

    TextView textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.scrollView1);
    textView.setText(Html.fromHtml(mPost, imgGetter, null));
}

private ImageGetter imgGetter = new ImageGetter(){
    @Override
    public Drawable getDrawable(String source){
         Drawable drawable = Drawable.createFromPath(source);
        try {
            drawable.setBounds(0, 0, drawable.getIntrinsicWidth(), drawable.getIntrinsicHeight());
        }catch (NullPointerException e){
            logException(e);
        }
        return drawable;
    }
};

尝试前的“来源”是

http://www.domain.com/images_blog/feature.png

但在捕获错误是：

无法解码流：

java.io.FileNotFoundException: /http:/www.domain.com/images_blog/feature.png : open failed: ENOENT (No such file or directory)
4

5 回答 5

54

最简单的解决方案是：

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

import org.pskink.soom.R;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.LevelListDrawable;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.Html;
import android.text.Html.ImageGetter;
import android.text.Spanned;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class TestImageGetter extends Activity implements ImageGetter {
    private final static String TAG = "TestImageGetter";
    private TextView mTv;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.test_image_getter);
        String source = "this is a test of <b>ImageGetter</b> it contains " +
                "two images: <br/>" +
                "<img src=\"http://developer.android.com/assets/images/dac_logo.png\"><br/>and<br/>" +
                "<img src=\"http://developer.android.com/assets/images/icon_search.png\">";

        Spanned spanned = Html.fromHtml(source, this, null);
        mTv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.text);
        mTv.setText(spanned);
    }

    @Override
    public Drawable getDrawable(String source) {
        LevelListDrawable d = new LevelListDrawable();
        Drawable empty = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
        d.addLevel(0, 0, empty);
        d.setBounds(0, 0, empty.getIntrinsicWidth(), empty.getIntrinsicHeight());

        new LoadImage().execute(source, d);

        return d;
    }

    class LoadImage extends AsyncTask<Object, Void, Bitmap> {

        private LevelListDrawable mDrawable;

        @Override
        protected Bitmap doInBackground(Object... params) {
            String source = (String) params[0];
            mDrawable = (LevelListDrawable) params[1];
            Log.d(TAG, "doInBackground " + source);
            try {
                InputStream is = new URL(source).openStream();
                return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            return null;
        }

        @Override
        protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap bitmap) {
            Log.d(TAG, "onPostExecute drawable " + mDrawable);
            Log.d(TAG, "onPostExecute bitmap " + bitmap);
            if (bitmap != null) {
                BitmapDrawable d = new BitmapDrawable(bitmap);
                mDrawable.addLevel(1, 1, d);
                mDrawable.setBounds(0, 0, bitmap.getWidth(), bitmap.getHeight());
                mDrawable.setLevel(1);
                // i don't know yet a better way to refresh TextView
                // mTv.invalidate() doesn't work as expected
                CharSequence t = mTv.getText();
                mTv.setText(t);
            }
        }
    }
}

在图像下载后重新布局 TextView 有一种不太优雅的方法：

// i don't know yet a better way to refresh TextView
// mTv.invalidate() doesn't work as expected
CharSequence t = mTv.getText();
mTv.setText(t);

如果有人知道更好的解决方案，请告诉我

于 2013-04-25T08:17:01.543 回答
8

使用Glide并Coroutines假设不需要重试的替代解决方案：

import android.content.res.Resources
import android.graphics.Bitmap
import android.graphics.Canvas
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable
import android.text.Html
import android.widget.TextView
import androidx.lifecycle.LifecycleCoroutineScope
import com.bumptech.glide.RequestManager
import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
import kotlinx.coroutines.launch
import kotlinx.coroutines.withContext
import kotlin.math.roundToInt

class HtmlImageGetter(
    private val scope: LifecycleCoroutineScope,
    private val res: Resources,
    private val glide: RequestManager,
    private val htmlTextView: TextView
) : Html.ImageGetter {

    override fun getDrawable(url: String): Drawable {
        val holder = BitmapDrawablePlaceHolder(res, null)

        scope.launch(Dispatchers.IO) {
            runCatching {
                val bitmap = glide
                    .asBitmap()
                    .load(url)
                    .submit()
                    .get()

                val drawable = BitmapDrawable(res, bitmap)

                val scale = 1.25 // This makes the image scale in size.
                val width = (drawable.intrinsicWidth * scale).roundToInt()
                val height = (drawable.intrinsicHeight * scale).roundToInt()
                drawable.setBounds(0, 0, width, height)

                holder.setDrawable(drawable)
                holder.setBounds(0, 0, width, height)

                withContext(Dispatchers.Main) { htmlTextView.text = htmlTextView.text }
            }
        }

        return holder
    }

    internal class BitmapDrawablePlaceHolder(res: Resources, bitmap: Bitmap?) : BitmapDrawable(res, bitmap) {
        private var drawable: Drawable? = null

        override fun draw(canvas: Canvas) {
            drawable?.run { draw(canvas) }
        }

        fun setDrawable(drawable: Drawable) {
            this.drawable = drawable
        }
    }
}

在 a FragmentorActivity中使用HtmlCompat

val imageGetter = HtmlImageGetter(lifecycleScope, resources, glide, htmlTextView)
val styledText = HtmlCompat.fromHtml(htmlString, flags, imageGetter, null)
htmlTextView.text = styledText
于 2019-09-25T05:09:00.747 回答
3

如果你有 mTV（我的意思是 TextView），你可以根据它的尺寸（mTv.getWidth() 和 mTv.getHeight()）和创建的位图的尺寸（bitmap.getWidth() 和 bitmap.getHeight()）计算并设置这些值作为 TextView (mTv) 的新维度。

        if (bitmap != null) {
            BitmapDrawable d = new BitmapDrawable(bitmap);
            mDrawable.addLevel(1, 1, d);
            int width = mTv.getWidth() < bitmap.getWidth() ? mTv.getWidth() : bitmap.getWidth();
            int height = bitmap.getHeight() * width / bitmap.getWidth();
            mDrawable.setBounds(0, 0, width, height);
            mDrawable.setLevel(1);
            // i don't know yet a better way to refresh TextView 
            // mTv.invalidate() doesn't work as expected 
            // but we can calculate new TextView dimensions
            mTv.setHeight(height);
            CharSequence t = mTv.getText();
            mTv.setText(t);
        }
于 2013-10-03T13:47:06.553 回答
1

这个答案可能会对某人有所帮助。我使用 Jsoup<Img/>从字符串中提取标签，然后在.inImageView和<p>in 中显示图像Textview。结果是根据我需要的。我还使用 Universal Image Loader Libaray 来加载图像ImageView然后我以编程方式将视图添加到布局中，我的案例布局是线性布局，所以我创建了一个辅助类并传递内容、html 字符串和线性布局作为参数。

在您的项目中添加 jsoup。

compile 'org.jsoup:jsoup:1.9.2'

这里有一些片段。

public class PostContentHandler {
Context context;
String content;
LinearLayout linearLayout;

public PostContentHandler(Context context, String content, LinearLayout linearLayout) {
    this.context = context;
    this.content = content;
    this.linearLayout = linearLayout;

}

public void setContentToView() {

    //custom font
    Typeface bitterBoldFont = Typeface.createFromAsset(context.getAssets(), "fonts/Bitter-Regular.otf");

    List<String> p = new ArrayList<>();
    List<String> src = new ArrayList<>();
    List<String> li = new ArrayList<>();
    Document doc = Jsoup.parse(content);

    Elements elements = doc.getAllElements();

    for (Element element : elements) {
        Tag tag = element.tag();
        if (tag.getName().matches("h[1-6]{1}")) {
            String heading = element.select(tag.getName().toString()).text();
            TextView textView = new TextView(context);
            textView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                    LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) textView.getLayoutParams();
            int top = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.heading_margin_top);
            int start = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.content_margin);
            int end = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.content_margin);
            params.setMargins(start, top, end, 0);
            textView.setTextSize(20);
            textView.setTypeface(bitterBoldFont);
            textView.setText(heading);
            textView.setTextColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.black));
            linearLayout.addView(textView);
        }
 if (tag.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("p")) {
            element.select("img").remove();
            String body = element.html();
            TextView textView = new TextView(context);
            textView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                    LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) textView.getLayoutParams();
            int top = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.heading_margin_top);
            int start = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.content_margin);
            int end = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.content_margin);
            params.setMargins(start, top, end, 0);
            textView.setTypeface(bitterBoldFont);
            textView.setLinksClickable(true);
            textView.setAutoLinkMask(Linkify.WEB_URLS);
            textView.setText(Html.fromHtml(body));
            textView.setTextColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.content_color));
            linearLayout.addView(textView);
            p.add(body);
        }
        if (tag.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("ol")) {
            String ol = element.select(tag.getName().toString()).outerHtml();
            TextView textView = new TextView(context);
            textView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                    LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) textView.getLayoutParams();
            params.setMarginStart((int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.content_margin));
            int top = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.heading_margin_top);
            int start = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.content_margin);
            int end = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.content_margin);
            params.setMargins(start, top, end, 0);
            textView.setTypeface(bitterBoldFont);
            textView.setLinksClickable(true);
            textView.setAutoLinkMask(Linkify.WEB_URLS);
            textView.setTextColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.content_color));
            textView.setText(Html.fromHtml(ol, null, new MyTagHandler()));
            linearLayout.addView(textView);

        }
        if (tag.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("ul")) {
            String ul = element.select(tag.getName().toString()).outerHtml();
            TextView textView = new TextView(context);

            textView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                    LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
            LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) textView.getLayoutParams();
            int top = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.heading_margin_top);
            int start = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.content_margin);
            int end = (int) context.getResources().getDimension(R.dimen.content_margin);
            params.setMargins(start, top, end, 0);
            textView.setTypeface(bitterBoldFont);
            textView.setLinksClickable(true);
            textView.setAutoLinkMask(Linkify.WEB_URLS);
            textView.setTextColor(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.content_color));
            textView.setText(Html.fromHtml(ul, null, new MyTagHandler()));
            linearLayout.addView(textView);
        }
        if (tag.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("img")) {
            String url = element.select("img").attr("src");
            final ImageView imageView = new ImageView(context);
            imageView.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
                    LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
            final ProgressBar progressBar = new ProgressBar(context);
            linearLayout.addView(progressBar);
            progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            ImageLoader imageLoader = ImageLoader.getInstance();
            imageLoader.displayImage(url, imageView, new SimpleImageLoadingListener() {
                @Override
                public void onLoadingComplete(String imageUri, View view, Bitmap loadedImage) {
                    super.onLoadingComplete(imageUri, view, loadedImage);
                    progressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
                    int height = loadedImage.getHeight();
                    imageView.getLayoutParams().height = getScreenWidth();
                    imageView.setAdjustViewBounds(true);
                    imageView.requestLayout();
                }

                @Override
                public void onLoadingStarted(String imageUri, View view) {
                    super.onLoadingStarted(imageUri, view);
                    progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                }
            });
            linearLayout.addView(imageView);
            src.add(url);
        }

    }
}

public static int getScreenWidth() {
    return Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().widthPixels;
}
}

我希望我的回答对某人有所帮助。

于 2016-05-19T07:29:42.853 回答
0

如果你有 mTV（我的意思是 TextView），你可以根据它的尺寸（mTv.getWidth() 和 mTv.getHeight()）和创建的位图的尺寸（bitmap.getWidth() 和 bitmap.getHeight()）计算并设置这些值作为 TextView (mTv) 的新维度。

于 2020-09-07T16:03:15.910 回答