我正在尝试使用在我的应用程序中添加搜索功能NSpredicate
。我试图让它发挥作用,但似乎看不出问题出在哪里。我重新创建了一个演示应用程序来展示我所做的事情。一切都显示在模拟器上,没有任何警告,但是在搜索栏中输入文本时,没有结果。搜索栏表格视图中没有显示任何内容。我正在使用搜索栏和搜索显示控制器对象,而且我的原始数据源是一个简单的 plist,其中包含字典,每个字典都有 3 个字符串。除了搜索,一切都很好。有人可以看看我的代码,看看我哪里出错了吗?
这是我的 .h 文件:
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
@interface TableViewController : UITableViewController <UISearchBarDelegate>
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSArray *content;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSMutableArray *searchResults;
@end
这是 .m 文件:
#import "TableViewController.h"
#import "DetailViewController.h"
@interface TableViewController ()
@end
@implementation TableViewController
@synthesize content = _content;
@synthesize searchResults = _searchResults;
-(NSArray *)content
{
if (!_content) {
_content = [[NSArray alloc] initWithContentsOfFile:[[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"Data" ofType:@"plist"]];
}
return _content;
}
- (id)initWithStyle:(UITableViewStyle)style
{
self = [super initWithStyle:style];
if (self) {
// Custom initialization
}
return self;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
_searchResults = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
- (NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section
{
if (tableView == self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView) {
return [self.searchResults count];
} else {
return [self.content count];
}
}
- (void)filterContentForSearchText:(NSString*)searchText scope:(NSString*)scope
{
[_searchResults removeAllObjects];
NSPredicate *resultPredicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF contains[cd] '%@'",searchText];
[_searchResults addObjectsFromArray:[_content filteredArrayUsingPredicate:resultPredicate]];
}
-(BOOL)searchDisplayController:(UISearchDisplayController *)controller shouldReloadTableForSearchString:(NSString *)searchString
{
[self filterContentForSearchText:searchString
scope:[[self.searchDisplayController.searchBar scopeButtonTitles]
objectAtIndex:[self.searchDisplayController.searchBar
selectedScopeButtonIndex]]];
return YES;
}
- (UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
static NSString *CellIdentifier = @"Cell";
UITableViewCell *cell = [tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:CellIdentifier forIndexPath:indexPath];
if (tableView == self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView) {
cell.textLabel.text = [_searchResults objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
cell.detailTextLabel.text = [_searchResults objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
} else {
cell.textLabel.text = [[self.content objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] valueForKey:@"city"];
cell.detailTextLabel.text = [[self.content objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] valueForKey:@"state"];
}
return cell;
}
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
if (tableView == self.searchDisplayController.searchResultsTableView) {
[self performSegueWithIdentifier: @"showDetails" sender: self];
}
}
-(void)prepareForSegue:(UIStoryboardSegue *)segue sender:(id)sender
{
if ([segue.identifier isEqualToString:@"showDetails"]) {
NSIndexPath *indexPath = [self.tableView indexPathForSelectedRow];
DetailViewController *DVC = [segue destinationViewController];
if ([self.searchDisplayController isActive]) {
DVC.cityImageString = [_searchResults objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
DVC.cityTextString = [_searchResults objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
} else {
DVC.cityImageString = [[self.content objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] valueForKey:@"cityImage"];
DVC.cityTextString = [[self.content objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] valueForKey:@"cityText"];
}
}
}
@end
ps我使用的是xcode 4.6 ios 6,我认为这无关紧要,可能与我的问题无关,而且我已经通过IB添加了搜索栏,它的委托和数据源自动连接到tableview。
感谢一堆提前帮助。
编辑:
这是我的 plist 的结构,这是一个非常简单的结构,我认为它可能会帮助有人为我提供答案。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<array>
<dict>
<key>city</key>
<string>New York</string>
<key>state</key>
<string>NY</string>
<key>cityText</key>
<string>This is the description of the city that goes in the tex view just testing.</string>
<key>cityImage</key>
<string>acolon.png</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>city</key>
<string>Los Angeles</string>
<key>state</key>
<string>CA</string>
<key>cityText</key>
<string>This the second item's textview</string>
<key>cityImage</key>
<string>Piedirosso.jpg</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>city</key>
<string>Chicago</string>
<key>state</key>
<string>IL</string>
<key>cityText</key>
<string>here is the text view description for the third item.</string>
<key>cityImage</key>
<string>acolon.png</string>
</dict>
</array>
</plist>