你有几个选择...
在您的套接字循环中创建一个“转义”标志,可以在外部触发(例如为假)。将 a 添加WindowListener
到框架并windowClosing
翻转标志并中断线程。这将允许循环终止。
您也可以尝试在守护线程中设置服务器套接字,但我怀疑这不会起作用,因为服务器套接字的阻塞操作可能不在乎。
更新了示例
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
public class TestSocket {
private SocketThread socketThread;
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestSocket();
}
public TestSocket() {
socketThread = new SocketThread();
socketThread.start();
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
}
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
frame.add(new JLabel("Close me if you dare"));
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
socketThread.stopThatSocket();
}
});
}
});
}
public class SocketThread extends Thread {
private volatile boolean flagToSetWhenYouWantToStop = true;
private ServerSocket socket = null;
public SocketThread() {
setName("Socket");
setDaemon(true);
}
public void stopThatSocket() {
flagToSetWhenYouWantToStop = false;
if (socket != null) {
try {
socket.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}
interrupt();
try {
join();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
socket = new ServerSocket(1234);
while (flagToSetWhenYouWantToStop) {
Socket accept = socket.accept();
}
} catch (IOException exp) {
exp.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
更新了简单的套接字命令示例
此示例基本通过套接字进行通信以告诉服务器它应该关闭...
import java.awt.EventQueue;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.net.SocketFactory;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
public class TestSocket {
private SocketThread socketThread;
public static void main(String[] args) {
new TestSocket();
}
public TestSocket() {
socketThread = new SocketThread();
socketThread.start();
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
} catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException ex) {
}
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Testing");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
frame.add(new JLabel("Close me if you dare"));
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
// socketThread.stopThatSocket();
Socket socket = null;
try {
socket = SocketFactory.getDefault().createSocket("localhost", 1234);
BufferedWriter bw = null;
try {
bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
System.out.println("Out-Cmd = STOP");
bw.write("stop");
bw.newLine();
} finally {
try {
bw.close();
} catch (Exception exp) {
}
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
socket.close();
} catch (Exception exp) {
}
}
}
});
}
});
}
public class SocketThread extends Thread {
private volatile boolean flagToSetWhenYouWantToStop = true;
private ServerSocket socket = null;
public SocketThread() {
setName("Socket");
setDaemon(true);
}
public void stopThatSocket() {
flagToSetWhenYouWantToStop = false;
if (socket != null) {
try {
socket.close();
} catch (IOException ex) {
}
}
interrupt();
try {
join();
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
}
}
@Override
public void run() {
try {
socket = new ServerSocket(1234);
while (flagToSetWhenYouWantToStop) {
Socket accept = socket.accept();
/**
* Normally I would have a command processor take care of this,
* read in the command and then terminate the server thread by
* calling stopThatSocket...
*/
BufferedReader br = null;
try {
br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(accept.getInputStream()));
String cmd = br.readLine();
System.out.println("In-Cmd = " + cmd);
if (cmd.equalsIgnoreCase("stop")) {
stopThatSocket();
}
} finally {
try {
br.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
} catch (IOException exp) {
exp.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}