5

当我跑去middleman发球时,all.css编译得很好,只需要调用+box-shadow(none)

/* line 1, /home/yang/asdf/source/stylesheets/content.css.sass */
div {
  -webkit-box-shadow: none;
  -moz-box-shadow: none;
  box-shadow: none; }

但是当我构建站点时,我得到了这个 Sass/Compass 错误:

$ middleman build
Slim::EmbeddedEngine is deprecated, it is called Slim::Embedded in Slim 2.0
Slim::EmbeddedEngine is deprecated, it is called Slim::Embedded in Slim 2.0
Slim::EmbeddedEngine is deprecated, it is called Slim::Embedded in Slim 2.0
/home/yang/asdf/source/stylesheets/content.css.sass:2:in `box-shadow': Undefined mixin 'box-shadow'. (Sass::SyntaxError)
  (in /home/yang/asdf/source/stylesheets/content.css.sass:2)
        from /home/yang/asdf/source/stylesheets/content.css.sass:2
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:253:in `visit_mixin'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:37:in `visit'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:100:in `visit'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:53:in `block in visit_children'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:53:in `map'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:53:in `visit_children'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:109:in `block in visit_children'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:121:in `with_environment'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:108:in `visit_children'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:37:in `block in visit'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:320:in `visit_rule'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:37:in `visit'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:100:in `visit'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:53:in `block in visit_children'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:53:in `map'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:53:in `visit_children'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:109:in `block in visit_children'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:121:in `with_environment'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:108:in `visit_children'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:37:in `block in visit'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:128:in `visit_root'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/base.rb:37:in `visit'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:100:in `visit'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/visitors/perform.rb:7:in `visit'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/tree/root_node.rb:20:in `render'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/engine.rb:315:in `_render'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sass-3.2.7/lib/sass/engine.rb:262:in `render'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-sass-0.9.1/lib/sprockets/sass/sass_template.rb:40:in `evaluate'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/tilt-1.3.7/lib/tilt/template.rb:77:in `render'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/context.rb:197:in `block in evaluate'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/context.rb:194:in `each'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/context.rb:194:in `evaluate'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/processed_asset.rb:12:in `initialize'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:374:in `new'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:374:in `block in build_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:395:
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:373:in `build_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/index.rb:94:in `block in build_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/caching.rb:51:in `cache_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/index.rb:93:in `build_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:287:in `find_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/index.rb:61:in `find_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/bundled_asset.rb:16:in `initialize'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:377:in `new'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:377:in `build_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/index.rb:94:in `block in build_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/caching.rb:51:in `cache_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/index.rb:93:in `build_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/base.rb:287:in `find_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/index.rb:61:in `find_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/environment.rb:75:in `find_asset'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/sprockets-2.9.2/lib/sprockets/server.rb:47:in `call'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-sprockets-3.0.11/lib/middleman-sprockets/extension.rb:200:in `call'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.5/lib/rack/builder.rb:134:in `call'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.5/lib/rack/urlmap.rb:64:in `block in call'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.5/lib/rack/urlmap.rb:49:in `each'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.5/lib/rack/urlmap.rb:49:in `call'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-more-3.0.13/lib/middleman-more/extensions/minify_javascript.rb:51:in `call'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-more-3.0.13/lib/middleman-more/extensions/minify_css.rb:50:in `call'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/rack-1.4.5/lib/rack/builder.rb:134:in `call'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/rack-test-0.6.2/lib/rack/mock_session.rb:30:in `request'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/rack-test-0.6.2/lib/rack/test.rb:230:in `process_request'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/rack-test-0.6.2/lib/rack/test.rb:57:in `get'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-core-3.0.13/lib/middleman-core/cli/build.rb:259:in `block in execute!'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-core-3.0.13/lib/middleman-core/cli/build.rb:256:in `each'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-core-3.0.13/lib/middleman-core/cli/build.rb:256:in `execute!'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-core-3.0.13/lib/middleman-core/cli/build.rb:198:in `invoke!'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/thor-0.15.4/lib/thor/actions.rb:95:in `action'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-core-3.0.13/lib/middleman-core/cli/build.rb:65:in `build'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/thor-0.15.4/lib/thor/task.rb:27:in `run'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/thor-0.15.4/lib/thor/invocation.rb:120:in `invoke_task'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/thor-0.15.4/lib/thor.rb:275:in `dispatch'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/thor-0.15.4/lib/thor/base.rb:425:in `start'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-core-3.0.13/lib/middleman-core/cli.rb:77:in `method_missing'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/thor-0.15.4/lib/thor/task.rb:29:in `run'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/thor-0.15.4/lib/thor/task.rb:126:in `run'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/thor-0.15.4/lib/thor/invocation.rb:120:in `invoke_task'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/thor-0.15.4/lib/thor.rb:275:in `dispatch'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/thor-0.15.4/lib/thor/base.rb:425:in `start'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-core-3.0.13/lib/middleman-core/cli.rb:22:in `start'
        from /var/lib/gems/1.9.1/gems/middleman-core-3.0.13/bin/middleman:18:in `<top (required)>'
        from /usr/local/bin/middleman:19:in `load'
        from /usr/local/bin/middleman:19:in `<main>'

我在下面的小简单示例中复制了这一点,如果您想在本地复制,我还将其作为 base64 编码的 tar.gz 包含在底部。它还包括完整的回溯。

这是文件树:

asdf
├── config.rb
├── config.ru
├── error
├── Gemfile
├── Gemfile.lock
├── source
│   └── stylesheets
│       ├── all.css.sass
│       └── content.css.sass

以下是所有文件内容:

配置.rb:

require 'animate-sass'
require 'susy'
require 'slim'
set :css_dir, 'stylesheets'
set :js_dir, 'javascripts'
set :images_dir, 'images'
set :fonts_dir, 'fonts'
configure :build do
  activate :minify_css
  activate :minify_javascript
  activate :relative_assets
  require "middleman-smusher"
  activate :smusher

配置.ru:

require 'rubygems'
require 'middleman/rack'
run Middleman.server

宝石文件:

source :rubygems
gem "slim"
gem "susy"
gem "animate-sass"
gem "middleman", "~>3.0.13"
gem "middleman-smusher"

Gemfile.lock:见 tar.gz

all.css.sass:

@import compass/css3/box-shadow
@import content

内容.css.sass:

div
  +box-shadow(none)

这是 base64 编码的 tar.gz,您可以使用以下代码对其进行解码base64 -d
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PQoxJN+GUpRQ0VeCuWsrqf1v7b5SwbVmlQkSCh21nDOrFqWYlRdlZxkYSv7R3LpEzZ8qjtSDpjZY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提前感谢您的帮助!

4

2 回答 2

15

事实证明,这是由于某些不打算输出的文件的名称不以下划线开头。例如,content.css.sass应该是_content.css.sass,这样就middleman知道不要尝试直接构建该文件。(我们不太熟悉middlemanetc. - 这是交给我们的一个包裹,所以花了一段时间才找到它。)

于 2013-04-20T00:52:52.807 回答
4

所以我碰到了这个,想给出一个更准确的答案:

@import非下划线命名文件下游链中的任何ed 文件都将因错误而中断,例如Sass::SyntaxError Undefined Variableor Undefined mixin

就像确保链中的每个文件都以下划线开头一样简单;有时很容易通过!

于 2014-08-07T20:15:59.313 回答