这是使用 C 实现 cd 系统调用的代码。此代码的问题是它没有进入if
条件 if(strcmp(buffer,"cd") == 0)
,我不明白为什么。
#include<sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include<dirent.h>
#include<error.h>
#define BUFFERSIZE 20
int main(){
char *args[80];
char buffer[BUFFERSIZE];
char *prompt = "OS";
char *a = ">";
printf("%s%s",prompt,a);
fgets(buffer, BUFFERSIZE, stdin);
char *tok;
tok = strtok (buffer," ");
while(buffer != NULL){
buffer[strlen(buffer)-1] = '\0';
pid_t pid;
pid = fork();
if(pid < 0){
fprintf(stderr, "Fork failed");
return 1;
}
else if(pid == 0){
if(strcmp(buffer,"cd") == 0){
tok = strtok(NULL,"\n");
cd(tok);
}
printf("%s%s",prompt,a);
fgets(buffer, BUFFERSIZE, stdin);
}
else{
wait(NULL);
}
}
return 0;
}
int cd(char *pth){
char path[1000];
strcpy(path,pth);
static char *prompt = "OS";
static char *a = ">";
char *token;
char cwd[256];
getcwd(cwd,sizeof(cwd));
strcat(cwd,"/");
strcat(cwd,path);
chdir(cwd);
printf("%s-%s%s",prompt,path,a);
return 0;
}