3

我使用本教程来设置 virtualenv 和 nginx 服务器。我完全按照指示做了,但我仍然得到一个

权限被拒绝 (13)

尝试访问静态内容时出错。我已经将我的静态目录和整个 Django 项目设置为由www-data.

更进一步,如果我忽略静态内容并尝试让所有内容都与 Emperor 一起运行,我会遇到更多的权限被拒绝错误。现在每次我尝试访问该网站。

root      8704  0.0  0.0  62780  1260 ?        Ss   16:19   0:00 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx
www-data  8705  0.0  0.0  63108  1680 ?        S    16:19   0:00 nginx: worker process
www-data  8706  0.0  0.0  63108  1680 ?        S    16:19   0:00 nginx: worker process
www-data  8707  0.0  0.0  63108  1680 ?        S    16:19   0:00 nginx: worker process
www-data  8708  0.0  0.0  63448  2276 ?        S    16:19   0:00 nginx: worker process

以 root 身份启动 uwsgi 时:https ://gist.github.com/anonymous/f19997fd07c0237a7435 使用 www-data 启动 uwsgi 时:

root@vmd2719:~/energy1/energydrinks# uwsgi --ini django.ini --uid www-data --gid www-data
[uWSGI] getting INI configuration from django.ini
open("./python27_plugin.so"): No such file or directory [core/utils.c line 3321]
!!! UNABLE to load uWSGI plugin: ./python27_plugin.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory !!!
*** Starting uWSGI 1.9.6 (64bit) on [Mon Apr 15 16:24:49 2013] ***
compiled with version: 4.6.3 on 15 April 2013 11:52:36
os: Linux-3.2.0-40-generic #64-Ubuntu SMP Mon Mar 25 21:22:10 UTC 2013
nodename: vmd2719
machine: x86_64
clock source: unix
detected number of CPU cores: 1
current working directory: /root/energy1/energydrinks
writing pidfile to /tmp/energy-master.pid
detected binary path: /usr/local/bin/uwsgi
setgid() to 33
setuid() to 33
chdir(): Permission denied [core/uwsgi.c line 2063]
chdir(): Permission denied [core/uwsgi.c line 1249]
chdir(): Permission denied [core/uwsgi.c line 1269]

访问静态文件的 Nginx 调试日志:

2013/04/15 16:20:25 [debug] 8708#0: *1 http filename: "/root/energy1/energydrinks/static/jgrowl/jquery.jgrowl.js"
2013/04/15 16:20:25 [debug] 8708#0: *1 add cleanup: 0000000001F68C10
2013/04/15 16:20:25 [error] 8708#0: *1 open() "/root/energy1/energydrinks/static/jgrowl/jquery.jgrowl.js" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 109.193.75.142, server: .de, request: "GET /static/jgrowl/jquery.jgrowl.js HTTP/1.1", host: ".de:8000", referrer: "http://.de:8000/member/register/"
2013/04/15 16:20:25 [debug] 8708#0: *1 http finalize request: 403, "/static/jgrowl/jquery.jgrowl.js?" a:1, c:1
2013/04/15 16:20:25 [debug] 8708#0: *1 http special response: 403, "/static/jgrowl/jquery.jgrowl.js?"
2013/04/15 16:20:25 [debug] 8708#0: *1 http set discard body
2013/04/15 16:20:25 [debug] 8708#0: *1 xslt filter header
2013/04/15 16:20:25 [debug] 8708#0: *1 charset: "" > "utf-8"
2013/04/15 16:20:25 [debug] 8708#0: *1 HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden
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2 回答 2

8

所以你的 nginx 在www-data里面运行/root......那可不好。/root普通用户无法访问(除非您chmod +x这样做,这是一个坏主意)。

您应该将数据移到它之外,在/srv/http/var/www/home/whatever,而不是在/root.

于 2013-04-15T14:34:17.107 回答
2

如果你的 nginx 不在生产中,你可以添加“error_log /path/to/log debug;” 然后尝试访问您的静态内容之一。你会看到 nginx 试图在调试文件中加载什么。它应该很有用。

不要犹豫,在这里发布它的内容以帮助我们理解。

于 2013-04-15T13:12:42.783 回答