在我之前的问题 SQL Server XML String Manipulation
我得到了下面的答案(感谢 Mikael Eriksson)来粉碎 XML 文档,并从字符中删除不需要的单词。我现在需要更进一步,去掉超过 255 个 Unicode 字符。当我的 XML 中有这些字符时,它们会作为问号存储在 @T 表变量(在下面的代码中)中。我怎样才能让这些字符作为实际的 Unicode 字符出现,这样我就可以把它们去掉?
我有一个功能可以很好地删除不需要的字符,但是由于 Unicode 作为问号出现,它不会触及它们
-- A table to hold the bad words
declare @BadWords table
(
ID int identity,
Value nvarchar(10)
)
-- These are the bad ones.
insert into @BadWords values
('one'),
('three'),
('five'),
('hold')
-- XML that needs cleaning
declare @XML xml = '
<root>
<itemone ID="1one1">1one1</itemone>
<itemtwo>2two2</itemtwo>
<items>
<item>1one1</item>
<item>2two2</item>
<item>onetwothreefourfive</item>
</items>
<hold>We hold these truths to be self evident</hold>
</root>
'
-- A helper table to hold the values to modify
declare @T table
(
ID int identity,
Pos int,
OldValue nvarchar(max),
NewValue nvarchar(max),
Attribute bit
)
-- Get all attributes from the XML
insert into @T(Pos, OldValue, NewValue, Attribute)
select row_number() over(order by T.N),
T.N.value('.', 'nvarchar(max)'),
T.N.value('.', 'nvarchar(max)'),
1
from @XML.nodes('//@*') as T(N)
-- Get all values from the XML
insert into @T(Pos, OldValue, NewValue, Attribute)
select row_number() over(order by T.N),
T.N.value('text()[1]', 'nvarchar(max)'),
T.N.value('text()[1]', 'nvarchar(max)'),
0
from @XML.nodes('//*') as T(N)
declare @ID int
declare @Pos int
declare @Value nvarchar(max)
declare @Attribute bit
-- Remove the bad words from @T, one bad word at a time
select @ID = max(ID) from @BadWords
while @ID > 0
begin
select @Value = Value
from @BadWords
where ID = @ID
update @T
set NewValue = replace(NewValue, @Value, '')
set @ID -= 1
end
-- Write the cleaned values back to the XML
select @ID = max(ID) from @T
while @ID > 0
begin
select @Value = nullif(NewValue, OldValue),
@Attribute = Attribute,
@Pos = Pos
from @T
where ID = @ID
print @Attribute
if @Value is not null
if @Attribute = 1
set @XML.modify('replace value of ((//@*)[sql:variable("@Pos")])[1]
with sql:variable("@Value")')
else
set @XML.modify('replace value of ((//*)[sql:variable("@Pos")]/text())[1]
with sql:variable("@Value")')
set @ID -= 1
end
select @XML