我遇到的问题是我有一个二进制搜索三,并且所有节点都包含字符串值而不是整数值。它从 txt 文件中获取这些字符串,并将文件中的各个文本行作为节点放入树中。这没有问题。
我的问题是我需要一种方法来遍历我的树并找到一个特定的单词。我已经有单独的类 BinarySearchTree 和 BinaryTreeNode 作为我要创建的树的基础。它需要查找的单词位于一个名为“lookup test file copy.txt”的文件中,它需要将找到的单词写入另一个名为“SearchResults.txt”的文件中
我只是不知道该怎么做,所以我正在寻找建议。
这是我需要帮助的方法:
public boolean SearchWord(String target){
//returns true if the target string exists in the dictionary
// otherwise it returns false
//ALSO you need to write the results of Search
//in an output file called "SearchResults.txt"
return false;
}
这是我的所有代码,不包括上面提到的其他两个类,如果有帮助的话。
public class Dictionary {
public BinaryTreeNode theBinaryTree;
/**
* I need to read one string by one string
* and then insert it into a tree.
* I need to read all of the strings in the source file, line by line,
* and insert them into my dictionary.
* After readinga single string, it needs to put it into a tree.
* I first need to create the dictionary tree,
* and then implement these methods on the tree.
* The Dictionary type is string.
* @throws FileNotFoundException
*/
private BinaryTreeNode dictionaryTree; // this is the tree within your dictionary class
public Dictionary(String filePath) throws IOException{
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("Dictionary.txt"));
this.dictionaryTree = readFile(br);
br.close();
}
public BinaryTreeNode readFile(BufferedReader reader) throws IOException{
String word = reader.readLine();
if(word!=null){
return new BinaryTreeNode(word, readFile(reader), readFile(reader));
}else{
return new BinaryTreeNode() ; // empty node or null?
}
}
/**
* @return
* Once again, I already have this method written and modified
* within the BinarySearchTree class.
* I'm simply going to call it over here.
*/
public int CountWords(){
//returns the number of words in the dictionary
//This is just counting nodes.
BinarySearchTree Aria = new BinarySearchTree();
return Aria.countNodes(dictionaryTree);
}
public boolean SearchWord(String target){
//returns true if the target string exists in the dictionary
// otherwise it returns false
//ALSO you need to write the results of Search
//in an output file called "SearchResults.txt"
return false;
}
/**
* I already modified the print order method
* in BinarySearchTree
* to work with strings.
* So I just called it here on the dictionaryTree.
* @PrintOrderedDict()
*
* However, I also had to modify the method,
* so that it wrote whatever values the method recieved
* to teh output file.
*/
public void PrintOrderedDict() throws IOException{
//Print the dictionary words
//in order in a new file called "OrderedDictionary.txt".
//Just modify print order to work with strings.
try {
BinarySearchTree jojo = new BinarySearchTree();
FileWriter fstream = new FileWriter("OrderedDictionary.txt");
BufferedWriter out = new BufferedWriter(fstream);
out.write(jojo.inorderPrint(dictionaryTree));
out.close();}
catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println("Error");
}
}
public boolean DeleteWord(String target){
//delete the target word if it exits in the dictionary and return true
//otherwise return false
return false;
}
}
任何帮助或建议将不胜感激。
- - 编辑 - -
这也是“dictionary.txt”文件的一个小样本(放全篇太长了)
ourselves
out
over
own
same
shan't
she
all
这是“查找测试文件 copy.txt”文件:
the
program
a
ours
house
ME
ours
main
java
whom
with