0

我有以下具有以下关系的模型：

+------+ 1    n +------------+ n    1 +-----+
| Post |--------| TagMapping |--------| Tag |
+------+        +------------+        +-----+

现在，在我的应用程序中Post，a 的计数Tag被非常频繁地读取，并且仅在添加新帖子时才会更改，与读取相比，这种情况很少发生。因此，我决定为模型添加posts_count属性Tag。

这是我的 ActiveRecord 模型：

Post.rb：

class Post < ActiveRecord::Base

  # other stuff ... 

  # relations
  has_many :tag_mappings, dependent: :destroy
  has_many :tags, through: :tag_mappings

  # assign a new set of tags
  def tags=(new_tags)
    # generate a list of tag objects out of a listing
    if new_tags && !new_tags.instance_of?(Array)
      new_tags = new_tags.split(/\s+/).map do |tag|
        tag = Tag.find_or_initialize_by_name tag
        tag.save ? tag : false
      end.select {|v| v }
    end

    # remove the spare tags which aren't used by any posts
    ((tags || []) - new_tags).each do |tag|
      tag.destroy if tag.posts.count <= 1
    end

    # replace the old tags with the new ones
    tags.delete_all
    new_tags.each do |tag|
      # prevent tagging the post twice with the same tag
      tags << tag unless TagMapping.exists? post_id: self[:id], tag_id: tag.id
    end
  end
end

标签映射.rb：

class TagMapping < ActiveRecord::Base

  # other stuff ...

  # create a cache for the post count in the Tag model
  belongs_to :tag, counter_cache: :posts_count
  belongs_to :post
end

标签.rb：

class Tag < ActiveRecord::Base

  # other stuff ...

  has_many :tag_mappings, dependent: :destroy
  has_many :posts, through: :tag_mappings
end

当我销毁标签的所有帖子时posts_count，正确地减少到 0。但Tag记录仍然存在。posts_count如果达到0 ，如何删除记录？

4

1 回答 1

0

我没有使用计数器缓存，而是简单地使用after_destroyandafter_create钩子来跟踪帖子计数：

class TagMapping < ActiveRecord::Base

  # other stuff

  after_create :increment_post_count
  after_destroy :decrement_post_count

  def increment_post_count
    tag.posts_count += 1
    tag.save
  end

  def decrement_post_count
    tag.posts_count -= 1
    tag.save
    tag.destroy if tag.posts_count <= 0
  end
end
于 2013-04-11T18:23:29.593 回答