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有人可以填写下面缺少的几段代码吗？我正在努力使用 sqlite3_step 执行 sqlite 语句，遍历每一行结果并将数据放入可用的格式。

这是创建数据库的代码（数据库只有两列）

// Check if database is setup, if not create it
NSString *documents_directory;
NSArray *directory_path;

// Get the documents directory
directory_path = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);

documents_directory = [directory_path objectAtIndex:0];

// Build the path to the database file
databasePath = [[NSString alloc] initWithString: [documents_directory stringByAppendingPathComponent:  @"weights.db"]];

NSFileManager *file_manager = [NSFileManager defaultManager];

// Create database if it doesn't already exist
if([file_manager fileExistsAtPath: databasePath ] == NO){
    const char *database_path = [databasePath UTF8String];

    if(sqlite3_open(database_path, &contactDB) == SQLITE_OK){
        char *error_message;
        const char *sql_statement = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS RECORDED_WEIGHTS (ID INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, WEIGHT TEXT, TIME TEXT)";

        if(sqlite3_exec(contactDB, sql_statement, NULL, NULL, &error_message) != SQLITE_OK){
            status.text = @"Failed to create table";                
        }
        sqlite3_close(contactDB);

    }else{
        status.text = @"Failed to open/create database";
    }
}

这是我要完成的代码；

// Get info from database and load it.
const char *database_path = [databasePath UTF8String];
sqlite3_stmt *statement;

if(sqlite3_open(database_path, &contactDB) == SQLITE_OK){

    NSString *SQLquery = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"SELECT * FROM RECORDED_WEIGHTS ORDER BY TIME DESC"];

    const char *query_statement = [SQLquery UTF8String];


    if(sqlite3_prepare_v2(contactDB, query_statement, -1, &statement, NULL) == SQLITE_OK){

        // Please help me execute statement and get results into useable format here.




    }

    sqlite3_finalize(statement);

}
sqlite3_close(contactDB);

提前致谢。

4

1 回答 1

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你想做这样的事情：

while(sqlite3_step(statement) == SQLITE_ROW) 
{
   // int value
   int intValue = sqlite3_column_int(statement,fieldIndex);

   // string value
   NSString* stringValue;
   if (sqlite3_column_type(dbps, fieldIndex) != SQLITE_NULL) 
   {
       const char *c = (const char *)sqlite3_column_text(dbps, fieldIndex);
       if (c) 
       {
          stringValue = @(c);
       }
   }

        ... etc...
}

查看不同列类型的文档。您还可以查看不同的objective-c 包装器，以了解如何访问数据库。

于 2013-06-12T12:40:23.440 回答