还试图提出一个自定义指令。根本找不到任何文档,所以我查看了一些用户创建的指令:IfNullDirective(一个不错且简单的指令)、MergeDirective以及速度内置指令。
这是我返回压缩内容的简单块指令(带有一些指令安装说明的完整项目位于此处):
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import org.apache.velocity.context.InternalContextAdapter;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.MethodInvocationException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.ParseErrorException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.ResourceNotFoundException;
import org.apache.velocity.exception.TemplateInitException;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.RuntimeServices;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.directive.Directive;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.parser.node.Node;
import org.apache.velocity.runtime.log.Log;
import com.googlecode.htmlcompressor.compressor.HtmlCompressor;
/**
* Velocity directive that compresses an HTML content within #compressHtml ... #end block.
*/
public class HtmlCompressorDirective extends Directive {
private static final HtmlCompressor htmlCompressor = new HtmlCompressor();
private Log log;
public String getName() {
return "compressHtml";
}
public int getType() {
return BLOCK;
}
@Override
public void init(RuntimeServices rs, InternalContextAdapter context, Node node) throws TemplateInitException {
super.init(rs, context, node);
log = rs.getLog();
//set compressor properties
htmlCompressor.setEnabled(rs.getBoolean("userdirective.compressHtml.enabled", true));
htmlCompressor.setRemoveComments(rs.getBoolean("userdirective.compressHtml.removeComments", true));
}
public boolean render(InternalContextAdapter context, Writer writer, Node node)
throws IOException, ResourceNotFoundException, ParseErrorException, MethodInvocationException {
//render content to a variable
StringWriter content = new StringWriter();
node.jjtGetChild(0).render(context, content);
//compress
try {
writer.write(htmlCompressor.compress(content.toString()));
} catch (Exception e) {
writer.write(content.toString());
String msg = "Failed to compress content: "+content.toString();
log.error(msg, e);
throw new RuntimeException(msg, e);
}
return true;
}
}