我编写了一个包含 HashMultiMap 的 bean 类（来自 Guava 库）。我想使用 JRE 的 XMLEncoder 对 bean 进行 XML 编码。使用自定义 PersistenceDelegate 我已成功将 bean 写入文件。但是，当我尝试反序列化 XML 时，我得到了异常：
java.lang.NoSuchMethodException: <unbound>=HashMultimap.put("pz1", "pz2")
我究竟做错了什么？
// create the bean
SomeBean sb = new SomeBean();
// add some data
HashMultimap<String, String> stateMap = HashMultimap.create();
stateMap.put("pz1", "pz2");
stateMap.put("pz3", "pz4");
sb.setStateMap(stateMap);
// encode as xml
FileOutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("myXMLFile.xml");
XMLEncoder encoder = new XMLEncoder(os);
encoder.setPersistenceDelegate(HashMultimap.class, new CustomPersistenceDelegate());
encoder.writeObject(sb);
// decode the xml
FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream("myXMLFile.xml");
XMLDecoder decoder = new XMLDecoder(is);
Object deSerializedObject = decoder.readObject();
class CustomPersistenceDelegate extends DefaultPersistenceDelegate
{
protected Expression instantiate(Object oldInstance, Encoder out)
{
return new Expression(oldInstance, oldInstance.getClass(), "create", null);
}
protected void initialize(Class<?> type, Object oldInstance, Object newInstance,
Encoder out)
{
super.initialize(type, oldInstance, newInstance, out);
com.google.common.collect.HashMultimap<String, String> m =
(com.google.common.collect.HashMultimap) oldInstance;
for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : m.entries())
{
out.writeStatement(new Statement(oldInstance, "put",
new Object[] { entry.getKey(), entry.getValue() }));
}
}
}
public class SomeBean
{
private HashMultimap<String, String> stateMap;
public HashMultimap<String, String> getStateMap()
{
return stateMap;
}
public void setStateMap(HashMultimap<String, String> stateMap)
{
this.stateMap = stateMap;
}
}