我已经使用 wsdl2java 成功生成了 Java 类。现在我正在尝试构建一个用于访问 Web 服务的客户端。为此，我正在使用 Apache CXF。在尝试连接时，我收到以下错误：
Exception in thread "main" javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: WS Security Error : 181001
at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsClientProxy.invoke(JaxWsClientProxy.java:155)
at $Proxy36.getCustomerOp(Unknown Source)
at com.ievgen.webservices.TestClient4.main(TestClient4.java:87)
Caused by: org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.SoapFault: WS Security Error : 181001
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.Soap11FaultInInterceptor.unmarshalFault(Soap11FaultInInterceptor.java:75)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.Soap11FaultInInterceptor.handleMessage(Soap11FaultInInterceptor.java:46)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.Soap11FaultInInterceptor.handleMessage(Soap11FaultInInterceptor.java:35)
at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:271)
at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.AbstractFaultChainInitiatorObserver.onMessage(AbstractFaultChainInitiatorObserver.java:114)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.CheckFaultInterceptor.handleMessage(CheckFaultInterceptor.java:69)
at org.apache.cxf.binding.soap.interceptor.CheckFaultInterceptor.handleMessage(CheckFaultInterceptor.java:34)
at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:271)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.onMessage(ClientImpl.java:800)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.handleResponseInternal(HTTPConduit.java:1592)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.handleResponse(HTTPConduit.java:1490)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit$WrappedOutputStream.close(HTTPConduit.java:1309)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.AbstractConduit.close(AbstractConduit.java:56)
at org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit.close(HTTPConduit.java:622)
at org.apache.cxf.interceptor.MessageSenderInterceptor$MessageSenderEndingInterceptor.handleMessage(MessageSenderInterceptor.java:62)
at org.apache.cxf.phase.PhaseInterceptorChain.doIntercept(PhaseInterceptorChain.java:271)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.doInvoke(ClientImpl.java:530)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:463)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:366)
at org.apache.cxf.endpoint.ClientImpl.invoke(ClientImpl.java:319)
at org.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxy.invokeSync(ClientProxy.java:96)
at org.apache.cxf.jaxws.JaxWsClientProxy.invoke(JaxWsClientProxy.java:133)
... 2 more
根据我在网上找到的信息，181001 错误意味着缺少所需的身份验证块。但是，我已经按照文档中的说明配置了用户名和密码：http: //cxf.apache.org/docs/ws-secureconversation.html
这是我的代码：
package com.ievgen.webservices;
import java.io.File;
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import javax.xml.ws.BindingProvider;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import org.apache.cxf.configuration.jsse.TLSClientParameters;
import org.apache.cxf.endpoint.Client;
import org.apache.cxf.frontend.ClientProxy;
import org.apache.cxf.transport.http.HTTPConduit;
import info.app.catalogservices.schemas.customerquery_1.CustomerQueryType;
import info.app.catalogservices.services.csscatalogservicesinterface_1_0.CustomerError;
import info.app.catalogservices.services.csscatalogservicesinterface_1_0.IntfCatalogServicesService;
import info.app.catalogservices.services.csscatalogservicesinterface_1_0.PortType;
public class TestClient4 {
/**
* @param args
* @throws MalformedURLException
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException {
// Create a trust manager that does not validate certificate chains
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] { new X509TrustManager() {
public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return null;
}
public void checkClientTrusted(
java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
}
public void checkServerTrusted(
java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) {
}
} };
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
File wsdlFile = new File("WebContent/CatalogServices-1.1.0.wsdl");
URL wsdlUrl = null;
if (wsdlFile.exists()) {
wsdlUrl = wsdlFile.toURL();
} else {
System.out.println("File doesn't exist");
}
System.out.println("WSDL url: " + wsdlUrl);
IntfCatalogServicesService service = new IntfCatalogServicesService(
wsdlUrl);
PortType portType = service.getPortTypeEndpoint();
// This will configure the http conduit dynamically
Client client = ClientProxy.getClient(portType);
client.getRequestContext().put("ws-security.username", "username");
client.getRequestContext().put("ws-security.password", "password");
HTTPConduit http = (HTTPConduit) client.getConduit();
TLSClientParameters tlsParams = new TLSClientParameters();
// set trust manager which trusts to all certificates
tlsParams.setTrustManagers(trustAllCerts);
// The certificate provides another CN that it really is, so disable
// CNcheck
tlsParams.setDisableCNCheck(true);
http.setTlsClientParameters(tlsParams);
String resp;
CustomerQueryType customerQuery = new CustomerQueryType();
customerQuery.setCustomer("0056712120");
java.util.Map<String,Object> requestContext = ((BindingProvider) portType)
.getRequestContext();
//I set username/password twice because I am not sure where to do it better
//I have found different directions in different sources
requestContext.put("ws-security.username", "username");
requestContext.put("ws-security.password", "password");
requestContext
.put(BindingProvider.ENDPOINT_ADDRESS_PROPERTY,
"https://host:port/Services/intfCatalogServices-service.serviceagent/portTypeEndpoint");
try {
resp = portType.getCustomerOp(customerQuery).toString();
System.out.println(resp);
} catch (CustomerError e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
注意：我可以使用 SOAP UI 访问 Web 服务。
你能告诉我我在这里错过了什么吗？
编辑：这里：http ://cxf.apache.org/docs/ws-secureconversation.html据说有必要设置“ws-security.username.sct:。另一方面，这里：http:// cxf.apache.org/docs/ws-securitypolicy.html据说设置“ws-security.username”。我尝试了这两种变体，但它们都不适合我。