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我正在尝试将文件写入我的 android 手机上的 SD 卡，但目录似乎有问题。它存在但不存在。我的意思是当我去安卓手机上的文件浏览器，寻找 GPStracker 文件夹时，我找不到它。dir.exists()然而在程序中，当它检查下面的 if 条件时，它似乎承认这个目录存在。然后，当它到达canWrite()函数时，它总是返回 false。我现在不知道出了什么问题，有人有任何调试想法吗？谢谢。

boolean mExternalStorageAvailable = false;
boolean mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();

if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {
    // We can read and write the media
    mExternalStorageAvailable = mExternalStorageWriteable = true;
} else if (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED_READ_ONLY.equals(state)) {
    // We can only read the media
    mExternalStorageAvailable = true;
    mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
} else {
    // Something else is wrong. It may be one of many other states, but all we need
    //  to know is we can neither read nor write
    mExternalStorageAvailable = mExternalStorageWriteable = false;
}

^ 这两个现在都返回 true，解决了这个问题。

显现：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.tinywebteam.gpstracker"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="17" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.tinywebteam.gpstracker.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

代码：

try {
            File sdCard = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
            File dir = new File(sdCard + "/GPStracker/data");
            if (!dir.exists()) {
                if (!dir.mkdirs())
                    throw new FileNotFoundException("Couldn't make directory.");
                if (!dir.isDirectory())
                    throw new FileNotFoundException("Couldn't verify directory.");
            }
            File fileOut = new File(dir, "GPSTracker_" + ts + ".csv");
            if (fileOut.canWrite()) {
                FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(fileOut);
                out.write(fileStr.getBytes());
                out.close();
                System.out.println("File written successfully");
            } else {
                System.out.println("Could not write to file");
            }
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
4

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