问题
好的,所以我有一个带有 Pushwoosh 的 Phonegap (2.3.0) android 应用程序来管理推送通知。我按照说明操作,得到了一个只有几个措辞错误的应用程序。该应用程序本身似乎运行得非常好,但是 Pushwoosh 似乎没有向 GCM(Google Cloud Messanger)推送任何内容,而 GCM(谷歌云信使)并没有向该应用程序推送任何内容。现在我认为这是错误的,但这是我第一次使用 GCM 和 Pushwoosh。
在 Pushwoosh 控制台页面上,它显示每个“推送”已完成且没有错误,但在我的 GCM 控制台上,它没有显示任何请求,也没有在我的手机上弹出任何通知。
我的 XML 中有 GCM API 密钥(服务器密钥),而我的 Pushwoosh 是正确的 XXXXX-XXXXX 密钥。这是我的代码,以更好地概述我的代码是如何设置的(也许有人可以看到我缺少的内容)。
编码
这是 AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<supports-screens
android:largeScreens="true"
android:normalScreens="true"
android:smallScreens="true"
android:resizeable="true"
android:anyDensity="true"
/>
<uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="8" android:targetSdkVersion="17"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_AUDIO" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECORD_VIDEO"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MODIFY_AUDIO_SETTINGS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_CONTACTS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BROADCAST_STICKY" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
<!--library-->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"/>
<!-- GCM connects to Google Services. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<!-- GCM requires a Google account. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.GET_ACCOUNTS"/>
<!-- Keeps the processor from sleeping when a message is received. -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK"/>
<!--
Creates a custom permission so only this app can receive its messages.
NOTE: the permission *must* be called PACKAGE.permission.C2D_MESSAGE,
where PACKAGE is the application's package name.
-->
<permission
android:name="com.springmobile.employee.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"
android:protectionLevel="signature"/>
<uses-permission
android:name="com.springmobile.employee.permission.C2D_MESSAGE"/>
<!-- This app has permission to register and receive data message. -->
<uses-permission
android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.RECEIVE"/>
<application android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:allowBackup="true">
<!--
Service for sending location updates
-->
<service android:name="com.arellomobile.android.push.GeoLocationService"/>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.springmobile.employee.MESSAGE"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN"/>
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER"/>
</intent-filter>
<activity android:name="com.arellomobile.android.push.PushWebview"/>
<activity android:name="com.arellomobile.android.push.MessageActivity"/>
<activity android:name="com.arellomobile.android.push.PushHandlerActivity"/>
<!--
BroadcastReceiver that will receive intents from GCM
services and handle them to the custom IntentService.
The com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND permission is necessary
so only GCM services can send data messages for the app.
-->
<receiver
android:name="com.google.android.gcm.GCMBroadcastReceiver"
android:permission="com.google.android.c2dm.permission.SEND">
<intent-filter>
<!-- Receives the actual messages. -->
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.RECEIVE"/>
<!-- Receives the registration id. -->
<action android:name="com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION"/>
<category android:name="com.springmobile.employee"/>
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
<!--
Application-specific subclass of PushGCMIntentService that will
handle received messages.
-->
<service android:name="com.arellomobile.android.push.PushGCMIntentService"/>
<activity android:name="org.apache.cordova.example.cordovaExample" android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Black.NoTitleBar"
android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
这是我的 Phonegap 插件 config.XML
<plugins>
<plugin name="PushNotification" value="com.pushwoosh.plugin.pushnotifications.PushNotifications" onload="true"/>
</plugins>
这是我的 Phonegap 页面的 JS,用于初始化和侦听 Pushwoosh 通知。
function initPushwoosh()
{
var pushNotification = window.plugins.pushNotification;
pushNotification.onDeviceReady();
pushNotification.registerDevice({ projectid: "I_HAVE_MY_PROJECT_ID_HERE", appid : "THIS_IS_MY_PUSHWOOSH_ID" },
function(status) {
var pushToken = status;
console.warn('push token: ' + pushToken);
},
function(status) {
console.warn(JSON.stringify(['failed to register ', status]));
}
);
document.addEventListener('push-notification', function(event) {
var title = event.notification.title;
var userData = event.notification.userdata;
if(typeof(userData) != "undefined") {
console.warn('user data: ' + JSON.stringify(userData));
}
navigator.notification.alert(title);
});
}
function init() {
document.addEventListener("deviceready", initPushwoosh, true);
//rest of the code
document.addEventListener('push-notification', function(event) {
var title = event.notification.title;
var userData = event.notification.userdata;
console.warn('user data: ' + JSON.stringify(userData));
navigator.notification.alert(title);
});
}
function initPushwoosh()
{
var pushNotification = window.plugins.pushNotification;
pushNotification.onDeviceReady();
document.addEventListener('push-notification', function(event) {
var title = event.notification.title;
var userData = event.notification.userdata;
if(typeof(userData) != "undefined") {
console.warn('user data: ' + JSON.stringify(userData));
}
navigator.notification.alert(title);
pushNotification.stopGeoPushes();
});
}
function registerPushwoosh()
{
var pushNotification = window.plugins.pushNotification;
//projectid: "GOOGLE_PROJECT_ID", appid : "PUSHWOOSH_APP_ID"
pushNotification.registerDevice({ projectid: "1039894503284", appid : "EE861-B95A3" },
function(token) {
alert(token);
onPushwooshInitialized(token);
},
function(status) {
alert("failed to register: " + status);
console.warn(JSON.stringify(['failed to register ', status]));
});
}
function unregisterPushwoosh()
{
var pushNotification = window.plugins.pushNotification;
pushNotification.unregisterDevice(function(token) {
alert("unregistered, old token " + token);
},
function(status) {
alert("failed to unregister: " + status);
console.warn(JSON.stringify(['failed to unregister ', status]));
});
}
//set the settings for Pushwoosh or set tags, this must be called only after successful registration
function onPushwooshInitialized(pushToken)
{
//output the token to the console
console.warn('push token: ' + pushToken);
var pushNotification = window.plugins.pushNotification;
//set multi notificaiton mode
//pushNotification.setMultiNotificationMode();
//set single notification mode
//pushNotification.setSingleNotificationMode();
//disable sound and vibration
//pushNotification.setSoundType(1);
//pushNotification.setVibrateType(1);
pushNotification.setLightScreenOnNotification(false);
//goal with count
//pushNotification.sendGoalAchieved({goal:'purchase', count:3});
//goal with no count
//pushNotification.sendGoalAchieved({goal:'registration'});
//setting list tags
//pushNotification.setTags({"MyTag":["hello", "world"]});
//settings tags
pushNotification.setTags({deviceName:"hello", deviceId:10},
function(status) {
console.warn('setTags success');
},
function(status) {
console.warn('setTags failed');
});
function geolocationSuccess(position) {
pushNotification.sendLocation({lat:position.coords.latitude, lon:position.coords.longitude},
function(status) {
console.warn('sendLocation success');
},
function(status) {
console.warn('sendLocation failed');
});
};
// onError Callback receives a PositionError object
//
function geolocationError(error) {
alert('code: ' + error.code + '\n' +
'message: ' + error.message + '\n');
}
function getCurrentPosition() {
navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(geolocationSuccess, geolocationError);
}
//greedy method to get user position every 3 second. works well for demo.
// setInterval(getCurrentPosition, 3000);
//this method just gives the position once
// navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(geolocationSuccess, geolocationError);
//this method should track the user position as per Phonegap docs.
// navigator.geolocation.watchPosition(geolocationSuccess, geolocationError, { maximumAge: 3000, enableHighAccuracy: true });
//Pushwoosh Android specific method that cares for the battery
pushNotification.startGeoPushes();
}
var app = {
// Application Constructor
initialize: function() {
this.bindEvents();
},
// Bind Event Listeners
//
// Bind any events that are required on startup. Common events are:
// 'load', 'deviceready', 'offline', and 'online'.
bindEvents: function() {
document.addEventListener('deviceready', this.onDeviceReady, false);
},
// deviceready Event Handler
//
// The scope of 'this' is the event. In order to call the 'receivedEvent'
// function, we must explicity call 'app.receivedEvent(...);'
onDeviceReady: function() {
initPushwoosh();
app.receivedEvent('deviceready');
//optional: create local notification alert
//var pushNotification = window.plugins.pushNotification;
//pushNotification.clearLocalNotification();
//pushNotification.createLocalNotification({"msg":"message", "seconds":30, "userData":"optional"});
},
// Update DOM on a Received Event
receivedEvent: function(id) {
var parentElement = document.getElementById(id);
var listeningElement = parentElement.querySelector('.listening');
var receivedElement = parentElement.querySelector('.received');
listeningElement.setAttribute('style', 'display:none;');
receivedElement.setAttribute('style', 'display:block;');
console.log('Received Event: ' + id);
}
};
这是 PushWoosh.js 代码
(function(cordova) {
function PushNotification() {}
// Call this to register for push notifications and retreive a deviceToken
PushNotification.prototype.registerDevice = function(config, success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "registerDevice", config ? [config] : []);
};
// Call this to set tags for the device
PushNotification.prototype.setTags = function(config, success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "setTags", config ? [config] : []);
};
// Call this to send geo location for the device
PushNotification.prototype.sendLocation = function(config, success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "sendLocation", config ? [config] : []);
};
//Android Only----
PushNotification.prototype.unregisterDevice = function(success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "unregisterDevice", []);
};
//config params: {msg:"message", seconds:30, userData:"optional"}
PushNotification.prototype.createLocalNotification = function(config, success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "createLocalNotification", config ? [config] : []);
};
PushNotification.prototype.clearLocalNotification = function() {
cordova.exec(null, null, "PushNotification", "clearLocalNotification", []);
};
//advanced background task to track device position and not drain the battery
PushNotification.prototype.startGeoPushes = function(success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "startGeoPushes", []);
};
PushNotification.prototype.stopGeoPushes = function(success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "stopGeoPushes", []);
};
//sets multi notification mode on
PushNotification.prototype.setMultiNotificationMode = function(success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "setMultiNotificationMode", []);
};
//sets single notification mode
PushNotification.prototype.setSingleNotificationMode = function(success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "setSingleNotificationMode", []);
};
//type: 0 default, 1 no sound, 2 always
PushNotification.prototype.setSoundType = function(type, success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "setSoundType", [type]);
};
//type: 0 default, 1 no vibration, 2 always
PushNotification.prototype.setVibrateType = function(type, success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "setVibrateType", [type]);
};
PushNotification.prototype.setLightScreenOnNotification = function(on, success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "setLightScreenOnNotification", [on]);
};
//set to enable led blinking when notification arrives and display is off
PushNotification.prototype.setEnableLED = function(on, success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "setEnableLED", [on]);
};
//{goal:'name', count:3} (count is optional)
PushNotification.prototype.sendGoalAchieved = function(config, success, fail) {
cordova.exec(success, fail, "PushNotification", "sendGoalAchieved", config ? [config] : []);
};
//Android End----
//iOS only----
PushNotification.prototype.onDeviceReady = function() {
cordova.exec(null, null, "PushNotification", "onDeviceReady", []);
};
// Call this to get a detailed status of remoteNotifications
PushNotification.prototype.getRemoteNotificationStatus = function(callback) {
cordova.exec(callback, callback, "PushNotification", "getRemoteNotificationStatus", []);
};
// Call this to set the application icon badge
PushNotification.prototype.setApplicationIconBadgeNumber = function(badge, callback) {
cordova.exec(callback, callback, "PushNotification", "setApplicationIconBadgeNumber", [{badge: badge}]);
};
// Call this to clear all notifications from the notification center
PushNotification.prototype.cancelAllLocalNotifications = function(callback) {
cordova.exec(callback, callback, "PushNotification", "cancelAllLocalNotifications", []);
};
//iOS End----
// Event spawned when a notification is received while the application is active
PushNotification.prototype.notificationCallback = function(notification) {
var ev = document.createEvent('HTMLEvents');
ev.notification = notification;
ev.initEvent('push-notification', true, true, arguments);
document.dispatchEvent(ev);
};
cordova.addConstructor(function() {
if(!window.plugins) window.plugins = {};
window.plugins.pushNotification = new PushNotification();
});
})(window.cordova || window.Cordova || window.PhoneGap);
GCM、Pushwoosh 和 Eclipse 的屏幕截图
对不起,这很长,但我想确保我在这里拥有一切。也没有足够的代表来发布图片,所以下面的链接。
GCM API 服务器密钥、Pushwoosh 控制面板和 Eclipse 设置
谢谢!