c++ - 提升几何cartesian2d.hpp

Question

我尝试在此处的示例中使用 Boost Geometry 来执行此剪切示例

但是在最新的 Boost 库中我找不到...

boost/geometry/geometries/cartesian2d.hpp

有谁知道我在哪里可以找到这个文件？或者这个教程太旧了，文件现在已经过时了？

Answer 1

教程太老了。自编写该教程以来，发生了很大变化。

无论如何，我已经修改了您上面链接中的代码，以便它可以在 Boost 版本 1.53.0 中编译...

#include <boost/geometry.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/geometries/point_xy.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/geometries/polygon.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/io/wkt/wkt.hpp>
#include <boost/geometry/multi/geometries/multi_polygon.hpp>

using namespace boost::geometry;

typedef model::d2::point_xy<double> point;
typedef model::ring< point > ring;
typedef model::polygon< point > polygon;
typedef model::multi_polygon< polygon > polygons;
typedef model::box< point > box;


// Define a polygon and fill the outer ring.
// In most cases you will read it from a file or database
polygon poly;
{
  read_wkt("POLYGON((2.0 1.3, 2.4 1.7, 2.8 1.8, 3.4 1.2, 3.7 1.6, \
        3.4 2.0, 4.1 3.0, 5.3 2.6, 5.4 1.2, 4.9 0.8, 2.9 0.7, \
        2.0 1.3))", poly);
}

// Polygons should be closed, and directed clockwise. If you're not sure if that is the case,
// call the correct algorithm
correct(poly);

// Polygons can be streamed as text
// (or more precisely: as DSV (delimiter separated values))
std::cout << dsv(poly) << std::endl;

// As with lines, bounding box of polygons can be calculated
box b;
envelope(poly, b);
std::cout << dsv(b) << std::endl;

// The area of the polygon can be calulated
std::cout << "area: " << area(poly) << std::endl;

// And the centroid, which is the center of gravity
point cent;
centroid(poly, cent);
std::cout << "centroid: " << dsv(cent) << std::endl;


// The number of points have to called per ring separately
std::cout << "number of points in outer ring: " << poly.outer().size() << std::endl;

// Polygons can have one or more inner rings, also called holes, donuts, islands, interior rings.
// Let's add one
{
    poly.inners().resize(1);
    ring& inner = poly.inners().back();
    read_wkt("POLYGON((4.0 2.0, 4.2 1.4, 4.8 1.9, 4.4 2.2, 4.0 2.0))", inner);
}

correct(poly);

std::cout << "with inner ring:" << dsv(poly) << std::endl;
// The area of the polygon is changed of course
std::cout << "new area of polygon: " << area(poly) << std::endl;
centroid(poly, cent);
std::cout << "new centroid: " << dsv(cent) << std::endl;

// You can test whether points are within a polygon
std::cout << "point in polygon:"
    << " p1: "  << (within(make<point>(3.0, 2.0), poly)?"true":"false")
    << " p2: "  << (within(make<point>(3.7, 2.0), poly)?"true":"false")
    << " p3: "  << (within(make<point>(4.4, 2.0), poly)?"true":"false")
    << std::endl;

// As with linestrings and points, you can derive from polygon to add, for example,
// fill color and stroke color. Or SRID (spatial reference ID). Or Z-value. Or a property map.
// We don't show this here.

// Clip the polygon using a bounding box
box cb(make<point>(1.5, 1.5), make<point>(4.5, 2.5));
polygons v;

intersection(cb, poly, v);
std::cout << "Clipped output polygons" << std::endl;
for (polygons::const_iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); ++it)
{
    std::cout << dsv(*it) << std::endl;
}

union_(cb, poly, v);

polygon hull;
convex_hull(poly, hull);
std::cout << "Convex hull:" << dsv(hull) << std::endl;

// If you really want:
//   You don't have to use a vector, you can define a polygon with a deque
//   You can specify the container for the points and for the inner rings independently

typedef model::polygon<point, true, true, std::vector, std::deque> polygon_deq;
polygon_deq poly2;
polygon_deq::ring_type& r = poly2.outer();
append(r, make<point>(2.8, 1.9));
append(r, make<point>(2.9, 2.4));
append(r, make<point>(3.3, 2.2));
append(r, make<point>(3.2, 1.8));
append(r, make<point>(2.8, 1.9));
std::cout << dsv(poly2) << std::endl;