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我试图使用这种方法将我的图像转换为灰度。

private void GSActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {                                   
        BufferedImage temp = showing; //showing is a varible that store my temp img.
        int[][] data = getData(temp); // getData() give me a 2d array that has images     coordinate and default RGB color model (TYPE_INT_ARGB).

        ColorSpace cs = ColorSpace.getInstance(ColorSpace.CS_GRAY);
        ColorConvertOp op = new ColorConvertOp(cs, null);
        temp = op.filter(temp, null);

        BufferedImage newImage = temp;
        picDisplay.setIcon(new ImageIcon(newImage));
        picDisplay.updateUI();
        showing = newImage;
}

在这种方法之后,我的 img 变为灰度,这很好,但是当我使用另一种方法(如翻转 img)时,它给了我很多错误:

Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0" java.lang.NullPointerException at java.awt.image.ComponentColorModel.getDataElements(ComponentColorModel.java:1555) at java.awt.image.BufferedImage.setRGB(BufferedImage.java:988) at photoshop.GUI.VFActionPerformed(GUI.java:213) at photoshop.GUI.access$700(GUI.java:13) at photoshop.GUI$8.actionPerformed(GUI.java:113) at javax.swing.AbstractButton.fireActionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2018) at javax.swing.AbstractButton$Handler.actionPerformed(AbstractButton.java:2341) at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.fireActionPerformed(DefaultButtonModel.java:402) at javax.swing.DefaultButtonModel.setPressed(DefaultButtonModel.java:259) at javax.swing.AbstractButton.doClick(AbstractButton.java:376) at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicMenuItemUI.doClick(BasicMenuItemUI.java:833) at javax.swing.plaf.basic.BasicMenuItemUI$Handler.mouseReleased(BasicMenuItemUI.java:877) at java.awt.Component.processMouseEvent(Component.java:6505) at javax.swing.JComponent.processMouseEvent(JComponent.java:3321) at java.awt.Component.processEvent(Component.java:6270) at java.awt.Container.processEvent(Container.java:2229) at java.awt.Component.dispatchEventImpl(Component.java:4861) at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2287) at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4687) at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.retargetMouseEvent(Container.java:4832) at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.processMouseEvent(Container.java:4492) at java.awt.LightweightDispatcher.dispatchEvent(Container.java:4422) at java.awt.Container.dispatchEventImpl(Container.java:2273) at java.awt.Window.dispatchEventImpl(Window.java:2719) at java.awt.Component.dispatchEvent(Component.java:4687) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:729) at java.awt.EventQueue.access$200(EventQueue.java:103) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:688) at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:686) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:87) at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:702) at java.awt.EventQueue$4.run(EventQueue.java:700) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at java.security.ProtectionDomain$1.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:76) at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:699) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:242) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:161) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:150) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:146) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:138) at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:91)

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