创建一个名为 fileUploader 的类,它返回 ServletFileUpload 对象
private FileUploader()
{
}
public static synchronized ServletFileUpload getservletFileUploader(String tempDir, int maxSizeInMB)
{
if(uploader == null)
{
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
factory.setSizeThreshold(1024 * 1024);
factory.setRepository(new File(tempDir));
uploader = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
uploader.setFileSizeMax(maxSizeInMB * 1024 * 1024);
}
return uploader;
}
现在您可以处理请求并读取所有数据。它处理上传的文件以及其他表单数据。
protected MultiPartFormData handleMultiPartRequest(HttpServletRequest request)
throws FileSizeLimitExceededException
{
if(!isMultipartRequest(request))
return null;
ServletFileUpload upload = FileUploader.getservletFileUploader(tempDir, 50);
MultiPartFormData data = new MultiPartFormData();
try
{
List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);
for (FileItem item : items)
{
if(item.isFormField())
{
data.getParameters().put(item.getFieldName(), item.getString());
}
else
{
String filename = item.getName();
//Internet explorer and firefox will send the file name differently
//Internet explorer will send the entire path to the file name including
//the backslash characters etc ... we should strip it down
//THIS IS HACKY
if(filename.indexOf("\\") != -1)
{
int index = filename.lastIndexOf("\\");
filename = filename.substring(index + 1);
}
if(filename == null || filename.equals(""))
{
//do nothing
}
else
{
File uploadFile = new File(uploadDir + File.separator + randomFileName);
item.write(uploadFile);
data.addFile(item.getFieldname(), item.getString());
}
}
}
}
catch(FileSizeLimitExceededException e)
{
throw e;
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
return data;
}
解析请求后,我将其存储在一个名为 MultipartFormData 的对象中,该对象可用于获取请求参数
public class MultiPartFormData {
private Hashtable<String, String> parameters;
private Hashtable<String, String> uploadedFiles;
public MultiPartFormData()
{
this.parameters = new Hashtable<String, String>();
this.uploadedFiles = new Hashtable<String, String>();
}
public Hashtable<String, String> getParameters() {
return parameters;
}
public void setParameters(Hashtable<String, String> parameters) {
this.parameters = parameters;
}
public void getParameter(String paramName) {
if(this.parameters.contains(paramName))
return tyhis.parameters.get(paramName);
return null;
}
public void addFile(String key, String filename) {
uploadedFile.put(key, filename);
}
public void getFilename(String key) {
uploadedFile.get(key);
}
}