我有一个名为 Main.java 的类。在此输出由 inputLine 显示，它是从 com 端口串行获取的字符串。我希望在同一个默认包中的其他一些类中使用这个字符串值。如何在其他类中调用此字符串？我做了一个静态并在方法之外声明它。现在我打电话给其他班级。当我尝试通过 Main.inputLine=1 在其他类中调用它时，它会说无与伦比的类型。
我还附上了错误的快照：http: //oi45.tinypic.com/2gvo5u9.jpg
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import gnu.io.CommPortIdentifier;
import gnu.io.SerialPort;
import gnu.io.SerialPortEvent;
import gnu.io.SerialPortEventListener;
import java.lang.String;
import java.util.Enumeration;
public class Main implements SerialPortEventListener
{
SerialPort serialPort;
/** The port we're normally going to use. */
private static final String PORT_NAMES[] = {
"COM30", // Windows
};
/**
* A BufferedReader which will be fed by a InputStreamReader
* converting the bytes into characters
* making the displayed results code page independent
*/
public BufferedReader input;
/** The output stream to the port */
public OutputStream output;
/** Milliseconds to block while waiting for port open */
private static final int TIME_OUT = 2000;
/** Default bits per second for COM port. */
private static final int DATA_RATE = 9600;
public void initialize() {
CommPortIdentifier portId = null;
Enumeration portEnum = CommPortIdentifier.getPortIdentifiers();
//First, Find an instance of serial port as set in PORT_NAMES.
while (portEnum.hasMoreElements()) {
CommPortIdentifier currPortId = (CommPortIdentifier) portEnum.nextElement();
for (String portName : PORT_NAMES) {
if (currPortId.getName().equals(portName)) {
portId = currPortId;
break;
}
}
}
if (portId == null) {
System.out.println("Could not find COM port.");
return;
}
try {
// open serial port, and use class name for the appName.
serialPort = (SerialPort) portId.open(this.getClass().getName(),
TIME_OUT);
// set port parameters
serialPort.setSerialPortParams(DATA_RATE,
SerialPort.DATABITS_8,
SerialPort.STOPBITS_1,
SerialPort.PARITY_NONE);
// open the streams
input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(serialPort.getInputStream()));
output = serialPort.getOutputStream();
// add event listeners
serialPort.addEventListener(this);
serialPort.notifyOnDataAvailable(true);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.toString());
}
}
/**
* This should be called when you stop using the port.
* This will prevent port locking on platforms like Linux.
*/
public synchronized void close() {
if (serialPort != null) {
serialPort.removeEventListener();
serialPort.close();
}
}
/**
* Handle an event on the serial port. Read the data and print it.
*/
public static String inputLine;
public synchronized void serialEvent(SerialPortEvent oEvent) {
if (oEvent.getEventType() == SerialPortEvent.DATA_AVAILABLE) {
try {
inputLine=input.readLine();
System.out.println(inputLine);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.err.println(e.toString());
}
}
// Ignore all the other eventTypes, but you should consider the other ones.
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Main main = new Main();
main.initialize();
Thread t=new Thread() {
public void run() {
//the following line will keep this app alive for 1000 seconds,
//waiting for events to occur and responding to them (printing incoming messages to console).
try {Thread.sleep(1000000);} catch (InterruptedException ie) {}
}
};
t.start();
System.out.println("Started");
}
}