我在 C# 中运行 TCP 服务器。该程序似乎为新客户端运行并保持(它在 TcpClient 客户端 = this.tcpListener.AcceptTcpClient(); 上停止)等待新连接。但是,如果我检查网络(使用 netstat 命令),服务器没有在监听,这意味着没有运行。我也尝试了不同的端口,但我想端口 80 应该更适合测试(我也尝试过其他端口,但都没有工作)。我的代码有什么问题?也许操作系统阻止了服务器?
namespace TCPServer
{
class TestClass
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Server TCPServer = new Server();
// Display the number of command line arguments:
System.Console.WriteLine(args.Length);
}
}
class Server
{
private TcpListener tcpListener;
private Thread listenThread;
public Server()
{
this.tcpListener = new TcpListener(IPAddress.Any, 80);
this.listenThread = new Thread(new ThreadStart(ListenForClients));
this.listenThread.Start();
System.Console.WriteLine("Server started");
}
//starts the tcp listener and accept connections
private void ListenForClients()
{
this.tcpListener.Start();
System.Console.WriteLine("Listener started");
while (true)
{
System.Console.WriteLine("Accepting Clients");
//blocks until a client has connected to the server
TcpClient client = this.tcpListener.AcceptTcpClient();
System.Console.WriteLine("Client connected");
//create a thread to handle communication
//with connected client
Thread clientThread = new Thread(new ParameterizedThreadStart(HandleClientComm));
clientThread.Start(client);
}
}
//Read the data from the client
private void HandleClientComm(object client)
{
TcpClient tcpClient = (TcpClient)client; //start the client
NetworkStream clientStream = tcpClient.GetStream(); //get the stream of data for network access
byte[] message = new byte[4096];
int bytesRead;
while (true)
{
bytesRead = 0;
try
{
//blocks until a client sends a message
bytesRead = clientStream.Read(message, 0, 4096);
}
catch
{
//a socket error has occured
break;
}
if (bytesRead == 0) //if we receive 0 bytes
{
//the client has disconnected from the server
break;
}
//message has successfully been received
ASCIIEncoding encoder = new ASCIIEncoding();
System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(encoder.GetString(message, 0, bytesRead));
//Reply
byte[] buffer = encoder.GetBytes("Hello Client!");
clientStream.Write(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
clientStream.Flush();
}
tcpClient.Close();
}
}
}
更新: 我将应用程序配置为获得防火墙豁免。我在windows7中运行。我还检查了端口 3000 并且没有在该端口上监听。我使用 netstat 输出来确定它是否在监听。