我正在尝试安装一个 PS 模块,以便可以从任何地方导入它。我已将我的安装目录添加到环境变量中,但它不起作用,所以我尝试将我的模块放在 PSCX 目录中,因为我知道它可以工作。下面是演示该问题的命令行历史记录。为什么“import-module foo”在这里不起作用?
C:\Program Files (x86)\PowerShell Community Extensions\pscx3\Pscx> $env:PSModulePath
C:\Users\chris\Documents\WindowsPowerShell\Modules;C:\Program Files (x86)\PowerShell Community Extensions\Pscx3\;C:\windows\system32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\Modules\
# There's my module; foo.psm1
C:\Program Files (x86)\PowerShell Community Extensions\pscx3\Pscx> dir *.psm1
Directory: C:\Program Files (x86)\PowerShell Community Extensions\pscx3\Pscx
Mode LastWriteTime Length Name
---- ------------- ------ ----
-a--- 3/28/2013 10:37 AM 44 foo.psm1
-a--- 10/20/2012 8:52 PM 19658 Pscx.psm1
# this works, as expected, so my PSModulePath seems correct.
C:\Program Files (x86)\PowerShell Community Extensions\pscx3\Pscx> import-module -force pscx
# I expect this to work since the module is in a PSModulePath directory... but it doesn't
C:\Program Files (x86)\PowerShell Community Extensions\pscx3\Pscx> import-module foo
import-module : The specified module 'foo' was not loaded because no valid module file was found in any module directory.
At line:1 char:1
+ import-module foo
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ResourceUnavailable: (foo:String) [Import-Module], FileNotFoundException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Modules_ModuleNotFound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.ImportModuleCommand
# Try again with the extension... nope.
C:\Program Files (x86)\PowerShell Community Extensions\pscx3\Pscx> import-module foo.psm1
import-module : The specified module 'foo.psm1' was not loaded because no valid module file was found in any module directory.
At line:1 char:1
+ import-module foo.psm1
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : ResourceUnavailable: (foo.psm1:String) [Import-Module], FileNotFoundException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Modules_ModuleNotFound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.ImportModuleCommand
# I can import the module if I give the path
C:\Program Files (x86)\PowerShell Community Extensions\pscx3\Pscx> import-module ./foo.psm1 -verbose:$true
VERBOSE: Importing function 'fooobar'.