我正在尝试使用内存托管来集成测试我们的 web api 项目,但是在使用它时遇到了身份验证问题。我使用默认的 Web Api 模板和它创建的值控制器在一个基本的 Web Api 项目上重新创建了它。
我们正在使用 Autofac,因此也将其包含在测试中。我们还为 web api 使用 windows 身份验证,但出于测试的目的,这并不重要。
问题是测试中的“服务器”总是返回“此请求的授权已被拒绝”。
那么使用内存服务器进行授权的最佳方式是什么?我已经从另一个 stackoverflow 问题中注释掉了一些代码,但这似乎也不起作用。
using System;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Web.Http;
using Autofac;
using Autofac.Integration.WebApi;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using WebApiTesting.Controllers;
namespace WebApiTesting.Tests.Controllers
{
[TestClass]
public class ValuesControllerTest
{
private const string URL = "http://test.testing.com/";
private const string Username = "user";
private const string Password = "supersecret";
[TestMethod]
public void InMemoryHosting()
{
var config = new HttpConfiguration();
config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(name: "DefaultApi",
routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{id}",
defaults: new {id = RouteParameter.Optional});
config.IncludeErrorDetailPolicy = IncludeErrorDetailPolicy.Always;
var server = new HttpServer(config);
var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
// Register API controllers using assembly scanning.
builder.RegisterApiControllers(typeof(ValuesController).Assembly);
var container = builder.Build();
server.Configuration.DependencyResolver = new AutofacWebApiDependencyResolver(container);
var client = new HttpClient(server);
using (var request = CreateRequest("api/values", "application/json", HttpMethod.Get))
{
//Act
using (HttpResponseMessage response = client.SendAsync(request).Result)
{
// Assert
Assert.IsNotNull(response.Content);
Assert.AreEqual("application/json", response.Content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType);
var content = response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().Result;
Assert.AreNotEqual("{\"Message\":\"Authorization has been denied for this request.\"}", content);
}
}
}
private HttpRequestMessage CreateRequest(string url, string mthv, HttpMethod method)
{
var request = new HttpRequestMessage { RequestUri = new Uri(URL + url) };
/*byte[] toEncodeAsBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(string.Format("{0}:{1}", Username, Password));
request.Headers.Authorization = new AuthenticationHeaderValue("Basic", Convert.ToBase64String(toEncodeAsBytes));*/
request.Headers.Accept.Add(new MediaTypeWithQualityHeaderValue(mthv));
request.Method = method;
return request;
}
}
}