我尝试将 FTP 与被动模式一起使用:
require 'net/ftp'
ftp = Net::FTP.new
ftp.passive = true
ftp.connect('mydomain.com')
ftp.login
filenames = ftp.nlst
但是有错误:
Errno::ETIMEDOUT: Connection timed out - connect(2)
虽然在活动模式下它工作正常!
我使用红宝石 1.9.3。当我设置调试模式时:
ftp.debug_mode = true
我懂了:
**ftp.connect('mydomain.com')**
connect: mydomain.com, 21
get: 220---------- Welcome to Pure-FTPd [privsep] ----------
get: 220-You are user number 3 of 50 allowed.
get: 220-Local time is now 11:43. Server port: 21.
get: 220-IPv6 connections are also welcome on this server.
get: 220 You will be disconnected after 15 minutes of inactivity.
=> nil
irb(main):103:0> ftp.login
put: USER anonymous
get: 230 Anonymous user logged in
put: TYPE I
get: 200 TYPE is now 8-bit binary
=> true
irb(main):104:0> filenames = ftp.nlst
put: TYPE A
get: 200 TYPE is now ASCII
put: PASV
get: 227 Entering Passive Mode (1,27,13,19,17,15)
put: TYPE I
get: 200 TYPE is now 8-bit binary
Errno::ETIMEDOUT: Connection timed out - connect(2)
我还发现,使用了transfercmd
来自Net::FTP
主机的功能,与我的域 IP 地址不同!也许它是一个私人IP地址?这里有什么问题?