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我有一个listcollectionview我想迭代使用的Parallel.For

到目前为止,我有:

        public void HighlightLoggingLvl(
        LoggingLvl.ELoggingLvl loggingLvl, bool ebool) {
        Parallel.For(0, HighlighterCollectionView.Count, i => {
                 Log4NetLog cC =
                     HighlighterCollectionView.GetItemAt(i) as
                     Log4NetLog;

                 if (cC != null &&
                    cC.MyLoggingLvl.EloggingLvl == loggingLvl) {
                         if (ebool) {
                             cC.LogColour.SetColor(cC.MyLoggingLvl);
                          } else {
                                    cC.LogColour.Colour = Colors.Transparent;
                          }
                 }
         });
        HighlighterCollectionView.Refresh();
    }

我收到以下错误:

A first chance exception of type 'System.InvalidOperationException' occurred in      WindowsBase.dll
A first chance exception of type 'System.InvalidOperationException' occurred in     WindowsBase.dll
A first chance exception of type 'System.InvalidOperationException' occurred in mscorlib.dll
A first chance exception of type 'System.InvalidOperationException' occurred in mscorlib.dll
A first chance exception of type 'System.AggregateException' occurred in mscorlib.dll
A first chance exception of type 'System.AggregateException' occurred in mscorlib.dll
A first chance exception of type 'System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException' occurred in mscorlib.dll
System.Windows.Data Error: 8 : Cannot save value from target back to source. BindingExpression:Path=Log4NetSearchEngineCompassLogView.Log4NetHighlighter.IsAllHighlighterEnable; DataItem='CompassLogView' (HashCode=57871897); target element is 'CheckBox' (Name=''); target property is 'IsChecked' (type 'Nullable`1') AggregateException:'System.AggregateException: One or more errors occurred. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: The calling thread cannot access this object because a different thread owns it.
 at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.VerifyAccess()
 at System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherObject.VerifyAccess()
 at System.Windows.Data.CollectionView.VerifyRefreshNotDeferred()
 at System.Windows.Data.ListCollectionView.GetItemAt(Int32 index)
 at LogViewerViewModel.tools.highlighters.Log4NetHighlighter.<>c__DisplayClass1.<HighlightLoggingLvl>b__0(Int32 i) in c:\Users\Reza\Documents\Visual Studio 2012\Projects\Pallas informatik\LogViewerV1\LogViewerViewModel\src\tools\highlighters\Log4NetHighlighter.cs:line 193
 at System.Threading.Tasks.Parallel.<>c__DisplayClassf`1.<ForWorker>b__c()
 at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.InnerInvoke()
 at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.InnerInvokeWithArg(Task childTask)
 at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.<>c__DisplayClass10.<ExecuteSelfReplicating>b__f(Object param0)
 --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
 at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.ThrowIfExceptional(Boolean includeTaskCanceledExceptions)
 at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Wait(Int32 millisecondsTimeout, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
  at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.Wait()
  at System.Threading.Tasks.Parallel.ForWorker[TLocal](Int32 fromInclusive, Int32 toExclusive, ParallelOptions parallelOptions, Action`1 body, Action`2 bodyWithState, Func`4 bodyWithLocal, Func`1 localInit, Action`1 localFinally)
   at System.Threading.Tasks.Parallel.For(Int32 fromInclusive, Int32 toExclusive, Action`1 body)
        at LogViewerViewModel.tools.highlighters.Log4NetHighlighter.HighlightLoggingLvl(ELoggingLvl loggingLvl, Boolean ebool) in c:\Users\Reza\Documents\Visual Studio 2012\Projects\Pallas informatik\LogViewerV1\LogViewerViewModel\src\tools\highlighters\Log4NetHighlighter.cs:line 190
 at LogViewerViewModel.tools.highlighters.Log4NetHighlighter.set_IsDebugHighlighterEnable(Boolean value) in c:\Users\Reza\Documents\Visual Studio 2012\Projects\Pallas informatik\LogViewerV1\LogViewerViewModel\src\tools\highlighters\Log4NetHighlighter.cs:line 59
   at LogViewerViewModel.tools.highlighters.Log4NetHighlighter.set_IsAllHighlighterEnable(Boolean value) in c:\Users\Reza\Documents\Visual Studio 2012\Projects\Pallas informatik\LogViewerV1\LogViewerViewModel\src\tools\highlighters\Log4NetHighlighter.cs:line 39
---> (Inner Exception #0) System.InvalidOperationException: The calling thread cannot access this object because a different thread owns it.
  at System.Windows.Threading.Dispatcher.VerifyAccess()
  at System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherObject.VerifyAccess()
  at System.Windows.Data.CollectionView.VerifyRefreshNotDeferred()
  at System.Windows.Data.ListCollectionView.GetItemAt(Int32 index)
  at LogViewerViewModel.tools.highlighters.Log4NetHighlighter.<>c__DisplayClass1.<HighlightLoggingLvl>b__0(Int32 i) in c:\Users\Reza\Documents\Visual Studio 2012\Projects\Pallas informatik\LogViewerV1\LogViewerViewModel\src\tools\highlighters\Log4NetHighlighter.cs:line 193
  at System.Threading.Tasks.Parallel.<>c__DisplayClassf`1.<ForWorker>b__c()
  at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.InnerInvoke()
  at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.InnerInvokeWithArg(Task childTask)
  at System.Threading.Tasks.Task.<>c__DisplayClass10.<ExecuteSelfReplicating>b__f(Object param0)<---

我怎样才能解决这个问题?(代码示例会很棒)

4

2 回答 2

0

您应该在 UI 线程上调用您的操作。

使用调用方法查看 Dispatcher 类

了解 WPF 中的调度程序

于 2013-03-26T08:57:57.683 回答
0

您不能使用并行处理来更新 UI 元素。只有应用程序的主线程有权访问 UI。可以调用Invoke复选框,但对于您正在做的工作,并行执行它的意义何在?它不会给你带来任何性能。

我建议只使用常规for循环而不是Parallel.For.

于 2013-03-26T08:59:24.210 回答