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我正在尝试获取分配给控制的事件的名称例如:我有两种形式AB表单 B包含GridControl和 gridcontrol 有一些事件,如gridControl1_Validating

我的目标只是知道分配给控件的事件是什么

我的代码如下形式 A

 public Control[] FilterControls(Control start, Func<Control, bool> isMatch)
    {
        var matches = new List<Control>();
        Action<Control> filter = null;
        (filter = new Action<Control>(c =>
        {
            if (isMatch(c))
                matches.Add(c);
            foreach (Control c2 in c.Controls)
                filter(c2);
        }))(start);

        return matches.ToArray();


    }


     static void main[]
     {


        Control[] FoundControls = null;
        FoundControls = FilterControls(TF, c => c.Name != null && c.Name.StartsWith("grid"));

        var eventinfo = FoundControls[0].GetType().GetEvent("gridControl1.Validating", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance);

     }

在编译时我得到了我的控制,但我在eventinfo中得到了 null 虽然 gridcontrol 事件在表单 B中有这个事件

请帮忙

4

1 回答 1

0

尝试"Validating"而不是"gridControl1.Validating"

var eventinfo = FoundControls[0].GetType().GetEvent(
    "Validating",
    BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance);

尽管这与您已将事件处理程序附加到事件这一事实无关。您正在获取事件本身,而不是附加的处理程序。您不能对eventInfo变量做任何有用的事情(除了添加和删除其他事件处理程序)。

要访问附加的处理程序(底层委托),您需要查看事件实现的代码(使用像ReflectordotPeek这样的反编译器,或使用Microsoft Reference Source):

public event CancelEventHandler Validating
{
    add
    {
        base.Events.AddHandler(EventValidating, value);
    }
    remove
    {
        base.Events.RemoveHandler(EventValidating, value);
    }
}

事实证明,Control该类使用名为Eventstype的属性EventHandlerList来存储基于EventValidating在本例中为字段)的所有委托。

要检索事件的委托,我们应该从Events属性中读取它们:

public static Delegate[] RetrieveControlEventHandlers(Control c, string eventName)
{
    Type type = c.GetType();
    FieldInfo eventKeyField = GetStaticNonPublicFieldInfo(type, "Event" + eventName);
    if (eventKeyField == null)
    {
        eventKeyField = GetStaticNonPublicFieldInfo(type, "EVENT_" + eventName.ToUpper());
        if (eventKeyField == null)
        {
            // Not all events in the WinForms controls use this pattern.
            // Other methods can be used to search for the event handlers if required.
            return null;
        }
    }
    object eventKey = eventKeyField.GetValue(c);
    PropertyInfo pi = type.GetProperty("Events",
       BindingFlags.NonPublic | BindingFlags.Instance);
    EventHandlerList list = (EventHandlerList)pi.GetValue(c, null);
    Delegate del = list[eventKey];
    if (del == null)
        return null;
    return del.GetInvocationList();
}

// Also searches up the inheritance hierarchy
private static FieldInfo GetStaticNonPublicFieldInfo(Type type, string name)
{
    FieldInfo fi;
    do
    {
        fi = type.GetField(name, BindingFlags.Static | BindingFlags.NonPublic);
        type = type.BaseType;
    } while (fi == null && type != null);
    return fi;
}

public static List<Delegate> RetrieveAllAttachedEventHandlers(Control c)
{
    List<Delegate> result = new List<Delegate>();
    foreach (EventInfo ei in c.GetType().GetEvents())
    {
        var handlers = RetrieveControlEventHandlers(c, ei.Name);
        if (handlers != null) // Does it have any attached handler?
            result.AddRange(handlers);
    }
    return result;
}

最后一个方法将提取附加到控件事件的所有事件处理程序。这包括来自所有类的处理程序(甚至由 winforms 内部附加)。您还可以按处理程序的目标对象过滤列表:

public static List<Delegate> RetrieveAllAttachedEventHandlersInObject(Control c, object handlerContainerObject)
{
    return RetrieveAllAttachedEventHandlers(c).Where(d => d.Target == handlerContainerObject).ToList();
}

现在您可以获得gridControl1定义在中的所有事件处理程序formB

RetrieveAllAttachedEventHandlersInObject(gridControl1, formB);
于 2013-03-26T05:35:33.460 回答